Reducing blood glucose levels in the elderly with diabetes mellitus using ergonomic exercise based on spiritual care
Keywords:
diabetes mellitus, elderly, ergonomic exercise, spiritual careAbstract
The increasing number of people with diabetes has an impact on the global burden of diabetes mellitus (DM) becoming a major public health priority, placing unsustainable demands on individuals, their guardians, economies, health systems and society. The increase in the number of DM is influenced by the increase in the prevalence of obesity and unhealthy behaviors including poor diet and physical activity. In reducing the morbidity rate, there needs to be an effort to control blood glucose levels, one of which is ergonomic exercise based on spiritual care. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ergonomic exercise based on spiritual care on blood glucose in the elderly with diabetes mellitus. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental with a control group. The population of this study were all elderly people with diabetes mellitus. The sample of this study was 104 respondents, divided into 52 intervention groups and 52 control groups. This research instrument uses an observation sheet. This research was conducted in April - June 2022. The results of this study obtained an average blood glucose level in the intervention group 2.69 and in the control group 2.70 with p value = 0.957.
Downloads
References
Akbari, Samira, et al. "Investigating the effect of spiritual care on the hope of diabetic patients referred to the Iranian diabetes association: a clinical trial." Archives of Pharmacy Practice 11 (2020): 124-30.
Ariani, Ratih Dwi, Asti Nuraeni, and Mamat Supriyono. "Efektivitas senam ergonomik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada lansia di kelurahan wonosari semarang." Karya Ilmiah (2017).
Beverly, Elizabeth A., et al. "Listening to older adults' values and preferences for type 2 diabetes care: a qualitative study." Diabetes Spectrum 27.1 (2014): 44-49.
Denton, Margaret, Steven Prus, and Vivienne Walters. "Gender differences in health: a Canadian study of the psychosocial, structural and behavioural determinants of health." Social science & medicine 58.12 (2004): 2585-2600.
Eva, Kristina Wulandari. Pola Peresepan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Pada Pasien Jkn Di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan Rs Panti Waluyo. Diss. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional, 2019.
Fahmi, Gusti Zidni, and Agus Widyatmoko. "Pengaruh Senam Ergonomis pada Penderita DM Tipe 2 terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa dan Kadar Glukosa 2 Jam Postprandial." Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan 13.2 (2013): 132-136.
Forouhi, Nita Gandhi, and Nicholas J. Wareham. "Epidemiology of diabetes." Medicine 38.11 (2010): 602-606.
Hasina, Siti Nur, et al. "Ergonomic Exercise based on Spiritual Care in the Management of Pain Levels Reduction on Elderly with Gouty Arthritis." Kresna Social Science and Humanities Research 1 (2020): 1-4.
Imeni, Malihe, et al. "The effect of spiritual care on the body image of patients undergoing amputation due to type 2 diabetes: A randomized clinical trial." Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research 23.4 (2018): 322.
Jerau, Emiliani Elsi, and Syamsul Arif. "Efektivitas senam kaki diabetik dan senam ergonomik terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pasien diabetes melitus di Persadia RS Panti Wilasa Citarum." Karya Ilmiah (2016).
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Hari Diabetes Sedunia Tahun 2018. Pus Data dan Inf Kementrian Kesehat RI. 2018;1–8.
Lycett, Deborah, and Riya Patel. "Spiritual Care within Dietetic Practice: A Systematic Literature Review." Journal of Religion and Health (2022): 1-28.
Mahardika, I. M. R., Suyasa, I. G. P. D., Kamaryati, N. P., & Wulandari, S. K. (2021). Health literacy is strongest determinant on self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG) type 2 DM patients during COVID-19 pandemic at public health centre in Tabanan Regency. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 4(3), 288-297. https://doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v4n3.1752
Megari, Kalliopi. "Quality of life in chronic disease patients." Health psychology research 1.3 (2013).
Nurayati, Laila, and Merryana Adriani. "Hubungan aktifitas fisik dengan kadar gula darah puasa penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2." Amerta Nutrition 1.2 (2017): 80-87.
Nurhidayati, Istianna, Fitri Suciana, and Ida Zulcharim. "Hubungan kepercayaan kesehatan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2." Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas 2.2 (2019): 27-34.
Pardi. Hubungan Kepatuhan Menjalankan Lima Pilar Penatalaksanaan Dengan Neuropati Perifer Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 Di Poliklinik Metabolik-Endokrin Rsupn Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Tahun 2017. Thesis (2017)
Riset Kesehatan Dasar(RIKESDAS). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Riset. 2018.
Sagiran, S. Mukjizat Gerakan Shalat. Jakarta: Qultum Media, 2012.
Sinaga, J. Pengaruh Senam Diabetes Melitus Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darusalam Medan 2011. Medan. Mutiara Ners 2012.
Suryasa, I. W., Rodríguez-Gámez, M., & Koldoris, T. (2021). Health and treatment of diabetes mellitus. International Journal of Health Sciences, 5(1), i-v. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5n1.2864
World Health Organization. Global report on diabetes. World Health Organization, 2016.
Wratsongko, Madyo. . Mukjizat Gerakan Sholat. Jakarta: Mizania Anggota IKAPI, 2014.
Wratsongko, Madyo. Mukjizat Gerakan Sholat Dan Rahasia 13 Unsur Manusia. Jakarta:Penerbit Mirzani, 2015.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.
