Isolation and identification of streptococcus agalactiae colonization in pregnancy woman and resistance to tetracycline in Al_Muthanna proviance

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS5.9933

Authors

  • Hawraa Hashim Mohammed College of Science, Al-Muthanna University, Al-Muthanna, Iraq
  • Maytham Abas Makki College of Science, Al-Muthanna University, Al-Muthanna, Iraq

Keywords:

GBS colonization, Streptococcus aglactiae, Tetracycline, pregnant women, chromogeninic selective group B

Abstract

S.agalactiae is a Gram-positive, spherical bacteria that causes postpartum sepsis, endometritis, chorioamnionitis, and premature birth in pregnant women.Streptococcus agalactiae, often known as group B streptococci (GBS), is a dangerous disease that can infect both humans and animals (GBS) is an important bacterial pathogen that causes a wide range of infections including eonatal sepsis, meningitis, pneumonia and soft tissue or urinary tract infections.The present study demonstrated that S. agalactiae isolates obtained from vaginal  samples showed a high rate of resistance to tetracycline. Objectives: The study aimed to investigate streptococcus aqalctaein pregnancy woman  by isolating and diagnosing them from rectovaginal colonization .Result  We were collected 206 swab from pregnant female this collected was during gestation period (35-37)week and were collected from different age that including (≤25 ) years,and (≥25years .this sample collected from different hospital included (AL_Rumaitha Hospital, womans and childrens hospital ).the collected swab had transfer swabs by Amis transported medium and give to lab. After that diagnosis by microscobic and biochemical test. S. agalactiae was spread through pregnant female and infection the infant.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kim, E. J., Oh, K. Y., Kim, M. Y., Seo, Y. S., Shin, J. H., Song, Y. R., ... & Ki, M(2011). Risk factors for group B streptococcus colonization among pregnant

women in Korea. Epidemiology and health, 33, e2011010

Fatemi, F., Chamani, L., Pakzad, P., Zeraati, H., Rabbani, H., &Asgari, S. (2009) Colonization rate of group B Streptococcus (GBS) in pregnant women using GBS agar medium. Acta Medica Iranica, 47(1), 25-30.

Baker, C., & Edwards, M. (2001). Group B Streptococcal infections, Infectious

diseases of the fetus and newborn infant. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 10, 91- 156

Pereira, U. P., G. F. Mian, I. C. M. Oliveira, L. C. Benchetrit, G. M. Costa, and H. C. Figueiredo. (2010). Genotyping of Streptococcus agalactiae strains

isolated from fish, human and cattle and their virulence potential in Niletilapia. Vet Microbiol 140:186-192

Al- Mereghetti S.R.;,L.;Salloum,M.,Lartigue,M.F., and Virlogeux- Quentin, R.,et al.(2011).Two- component system RgfA/ CactivatesthefbsB gene encoding major fibrinogen-binding protein in highly virulent CC17 clone group B Streptococcus .PLoSONE6:e14658 .doi :10.1371 /journal .pone . 0014658

Doran KS, Liu GY,andNizet V.(2003). Group B Streptococcal β hemolysin/cytolysin activates neutrophil signaling pathways in brain endothelium and contributes to development of meningitis. J Clin Invest.;112:736–744. [PMC free article] [PubMed

D’Urzo,N.,Martinelli,M.,Pezzicoli,A.,DeCesare,V.,Pinto,V.,Margarit,I (2014). Acidic pH strongly enhances in vitro biofilm formation by a subset of hypervirulen tST-17.Streptococcus agalactiae strains. Appl .Environ . Microbiol. 80, 2176–2185.doi:10.1128/AEM.03627-13

Chen, V.L., Avci, F.Y., and Kasper, D.L.(2013).Amaternal vaccine against group B Streptococcus: past, present, and future. Vaccine 31(Suppl.4),D13–D19.doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.12.080

Edwards, M.S.; Nizet, V.; Baker, C.J. and Remington, J.S (2011) Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant. 12: 643-81.

Shet, A. and Ferrieri, P. (2004). Neonatal and maternal groupB streptococcal infections: a comprehensive reviewIndian Journal of Medical Research. (120): 141-150.

Kelly CM, Heidir S, Cowan MK, Smith H. Microbiology, 5th ed. Aystems Approach, McGraw-Hill, USA. 2018

Tille PM. Bailey and Scott’s Diagnostic Microbiology-E-Book. 13th ed . Louis, Missouri : Elsevier. China. 2014

Rosa-Fraile M, Dramsi S, Spellerberg B. Group B streptococcal haemolysin and pigment, a tale of twins. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2014;38:932-46.

Whidbey C, Harrell MI, Burnside K, Ngo L, Becraft AK, Iyer LM, et al. A haemolytic pigment of Group B Streptococcus allows bacterial penetration of human placenta. J Exp Med. 2013;210:1265-81

Keefe GP. Streptococcus agalactiae mastitis: A review. Can Vet J. 1997;38:42 37.

Evans JJ, Klesius PH, Pasnik DJ, Bohnsack JF. Human Streptococcus agalactiae isolate in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15:774-76.

Hosseinzadeh B, Khoshtaghaza M, LoriooiniZ ,Minaei S, Zareiforoush HAnalysis of the combinative effect of ultrasound and microwave power on Saccharomyces cerevisiae in orange juice processing. Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies. 2015;32:110-15.

Hosseinzadeh B, Zareiforoush H, Lorigooini Z, Ghobadian B, Rostami S, Fayyazi E. Ultrasonic-assisted production of biodiesel from Pistacia atlanticaDesf. Oil Fuel. 2016;168:22-26

Lestari, W. O. S. W., Syarif, S., Hidayanty, H., Aminuddin, A., & Ramadany, S. (2021). Nutrition education with android-based application media to increase knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of pregnant women about chronic energy deficiency (KEK). International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 4(1), 15-22. https://doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v4n1.440

Suryasa, I. W., Rodríguez-Gámez, M., & Koldoris, T. (2022). Post-pandemic health and its sustainability: Educational situation. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(1), i-v. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6n1.5949

Dutra.V.G , Alves .V.M ,Olendzki.A.N,Dias.C.A, Bastos.A.F, and Santos.G.O, Amorin, E.L.; Sousa, M.A.; Santos.R, Ribeiro.P.C, Fontes.C.F, Andrey.M, Magalhaes.K, Araujo.A.A, Paffadore, L.F; Marconi,C; Murta.E.F, Fernandes Jr .P.C, Raddi.M.S, Marinho.P.S, Bornia1.R.B, Palmeiro.J.K, Dalla-Costa.L.M, Pinto.T.C, Botelho.A.C.N, Teixeira.L.M, Fracalanzza.S.E.L.(2014).Streptococcus agalactiae in Brazil: serotype distribution, virulence determinants and antimicrobial susceptibility. BMC Infectious Diseases .14:323.

Schuab .R.B.B, Areas .G.P, Souza .V.C, Barros.R.R. (2015). Molecular epidemiology of Streptococcus agalactiae recovered from significant bacteriuria. Infect Dis Downloaded from informahealthcare.com by Nanyang Technological University. Early Online: 1–6.

Published

29-06-2022

How to Cite

Mohammed, H. H., & Makki, M. A. (2022). Isolation and identification of streptococcus agalactiae colonization in pregnancy woman and resistance to tetracycline in Al_Muthanna proviance. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S5), 5618–5624. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS5.9933

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles