Development strategy of Bali cattle business towards sustainable rural economy

https://doi.org/10.29332/ijls.v5n2.1225

Authors

  • I Putu Gede Didik Widiarta Master of Animal Science Study Program, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia
  • I Wayan Suarna Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia
  • Ni Nyoman Suryani Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia

Keywords:

Bali cattle business, cattle farmers, development strategy, rural economy, sustainable

Abstract

Rural livestock business with its own characteristics require appropriate and adaptive strategies towards sustainable rural economy. This study aims to analyze the development strategy of Bali cattle farming towards sustainable rural economy in Rendang District from internal and external factors. The research was conducted in Rendang District, Karangasem Regency from September to December 2020 using a survey method. The research location was determined by purposive sampling method, used 85 respondents consisting of 80 Bali cattle farmers and 5 experts. The results of the IFE-EFE analysis show that the internal factor’s value is 3.09 and the external factor’s value is 2.85 which indicate the position of Bali cattle farm in Rendang District is in quadrant IV in the IE matrix, namely growth and development division. The result showed that ten strategies were found as the development strategy of Bali cattle business. The strategy of expanding the business development of Bali cattle as beef cattle was the first priority towards sustainable rural economy in Rendang District.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdillah, W., & Hartono, J. (2015). Partial Least Square (PLS): alternatif structural equation modeling (SEM) dalam penelitian bisnis. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi, 22, 103-150.

Adinata, K. I., Sari, A. I., & Rahayu, E. T. (2012). Strategi pengembangan usaha sapi potong di Kecamatan Mojolaban Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Tropical Animal Husbandry, 1(1), 24-32.

Akmal. (2006). Pemeriksaan intern (Internal Audit). Jakarta. PT.Indeks, Kelompok Gramedia.

Amerta, I. M. S., Sara, I. M., & Bagiada, K. (2018). Sustainable tourism development. International research journal of management, IT and social sciences, 5(2), 248-254.

Astiti, N. M. (2016). Pemasaran Pedet Sapi Bali. Newsletter: Pusat Kajian Sapi Bali– Unud. 5 (1).

Berardi, U. (2013). Clarifying the new interpretations of the concept of sustainable building. Sustainable cities and society, 8, 72-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2013.01.008

Daniel, M. (2002). Pengantar ekonomi pertanian untuk perencanaan.

David, F. R. (2002). Manajemen strategis: konsep.

Dewi, N. M. A. K. 2018. Strategi Pemasaran Pedet Sapi Bali Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Peternak di Nusa Penida. Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana, Denpasar.

Díez, J. G., & Coelho, A. C. (2013). An evaluation of cattle farmers’ knowledge of bovine brucellosis in northeast Portugal. Journal of infection and public health, 6(5), 363-369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2013.04.008

Downey, W. David & Erickson, Steven P. (1997). Manajemen Agribisnis. Jakarta. Erlangga. 516 hal.

Edwina, S., Cepriadi, C., & Zainina, Z. (2006). Analisis Pendapatan Peternak Ayam Broiler Pola Kemi1raan Di Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Peternakan, 3(1).

Ellis-Iversen, J., Cook, A. J., Watson, E., Nielen, M., Larkin, L., Wooldridge, M., & Hogeveen, H. (2010). Perceptions, circumstances and motivators that influence implementation of zoonotic control programs on cattle farms. Preventive veterinary medicine, 93(4), 276-285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.11.005

Guntoro, I. S. (2002). Membudidayakan Sapi Bali. Kanisius.

Hall, C. M. (1998). Tourism development, dimensions and issues. South Melbourne: Addison Wesley Longman.

Hamidi, A. (2004). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif: Aplikasi Praktis Pembuatan Proposal dan Laporan Penelitian Malang.

Hamzah, B. U. (2007). Model Pembelajaran Menciptakan Proses Belajar Mengajar yang Kreatif dan Efektif. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Iskandar, I., & Arfa’i. (2007). Analisis Program Pengembangan Usaha Sapi Potong Di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota, Sumatra Barat (studi kasus program bantuan pinjaman lansung masyarakat). Fakultas Peternakan universitas Andalas, Padang.

Khusna, N., Setiawati EM, M., & Rini, A. E. (2013). Faktor Risiko Neonatus Bergolongan Darah A atau B dari Ibu Bergolongan Darah O Terhadap Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University).

Kinnear, T. C., & Taylor, J. R. (2003). Riset Pemasaran. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Limbong, D. R. (2017). Perbedaan Subjective Well-Being pada Ibu yang Bekerja dan Tidak Bekerja di Kelurahan Tanjung Sari Medan (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Medan Area).

Lisson, S., MacLeod, N., McDonald, C., Corfield, J., Pengelly, B., Wirajaswadi, L., & Brennan, L. (2010). A participatory, farming systems approach to improving Bali cattle production in the smallholder crop–livestock systems of Eastern Indonesia. Agricultural systems, 103(7), 486-497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2010.05.002

Liu, P. L., Chen, W. C., & Tsai, C. H. (2005). An empirical study on the correlation between the knowledge management method and new product development strategy on product performance in Taiwan’s industries. Technovation, 25(6), 637-644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2003.11.001

Mubarak, W. I. (2011). Promosi kesehatan untuk kebidanan..

Munasinghe, M. (1993). Environmental economics and sustainable development. The World Bank.

Okafor, J. C. (1980). Edible indigenous woody plants in the rural economy of the Nigerian forest zone. Forest Ecology and Management, 3, 45-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(80)90004-3

Priyanto, D. (2016). Strategi pengembangan usaha ternak sapi potong dalam mendukung program swasembada daging sapi dan kerbau tahun 2014.

Priyanto, R. (2020). Physiological Response of Reared Bali Cattle Based on Different Peat Land Characteristics. https://dx.doi.org/10.31327/chalaza.v5i1.1254

Priyanto, R., Fuah, A. M., Aditia, E. L., Baihaqi, M., & Ismail, M. (2015). Peningkatan produksi dan kualitas daging sapi lokal melalui penggemukan berbasis serealia pada taraf energi yang berbeda. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 20(2), 108-114.

Putri, B. R. T. (2014). Strategi manajemen usaha dan sistem agribisnis perbibitan sapi Bali untuk meningkatkan pendapatan peternak. Disertasi Program Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana, Bali.

Rangkuti, F. (2013). Strategi promosi yang kreatif dan analisis kasus. Gramedia Pustaka Utama..

Reihanian, A., Mahmood, N. Z. B., Kahrom, E., & Hin, T. W. (2012). Sustainable tourism development strategy by SWOT analysis: Boujagh National Park, Iran. Tourism management Perspectives, 4, 223-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2012.08.005

Santosa, U. (1997). Prospek agribisnis penggemukan pedet. Penebar Swadaya.

Sarwono, E. (2008). Pemanfaatan janjang kosong sebagai substitusi pupuk tanaman kelapa sawit. APLIKA Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi, 8(1), 19-23.;

Soekartawi, S. (2007). E-Agribisnis: Teori dan Aplikasinya. In Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi (SNATI).

Srageldin, R. (1996). Pembangunan Pertanian Berkelanjutan: Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi, Sosial dan Ekologi. Agrimedia Volume 4 Nomor 1; Februari 1998.

Suarda, A. (2009). Saluran pemasaran sapi potong di Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Sains & Teknologi 9 (2), 115-118.

Suardana, I. W., Widiasih, D. A., Nugroho, W. S., Wibowo, M. H., & Suyasa, I. N. (2017). Frequency and risk-factors analysis of Escherichia coli O157: H7 in Bali-cattle. Acta tropica, 172, 223-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.05.019

Sugiyono. (2003). Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Alfabeta: Bandung.

Sulistyaningsih, C. (2016) Identification and Public Acceptance on the Implementation Program of Acceleration of Local Resource Based Diversification of Food Consumption (P2KP-BSL) in Mataram. International Research Journal of Engineering, IT and Scientific Research, 2(9), 26-36.

Sumbayak, J. B. (2006). Materi, Metode, dan Media Penyuluhan. Fakultas Pertanian. Universitas Sumatera Utara. Medan.

Suresti, A., & Wati, R. (2012). Strategi pengembangan usaha peternakan sapi potong di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science), 14(1), 249-262.

Suryana, S. (2017). Pengembangan usaha ternak sapi potong berorientasi agribisnis dengan pola kemitraan.

Utami, L. S., Baba, S., & Sirajuddin, S. N. (2015). Hubungan karakteristik peternak dengan skala usaha ternak kerbau di Desa Sumbang Kecamatan Curio Kabupaten Enrekang. Skripsi Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar.

Wiratna, S. V. (2015). SPSS untuk Penelitian. Penerbit Pustaka Baru Press. Yogyakarta.

Wiyatna, M. F. (2012). Produktivitas Sapi Peranakan Ongole pada Peternakan Rakyat di Kabupaten Sumedang (Productivity of Peranakan Ongole Cattle on traditional farm system in Sumedang Region). Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran, 12(2).

Wu, Y., & FDS team. (2007). Design status and development strategy of China liquid lithium–lead blankets and related material technology. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 367, 1410-1415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2007.04.031

Zhou, L. J., Ying, G. G., Liu, S., Zhang, R. Q., Lai, H. J., Chen, Z. F., & Pan, C. G. (2013). Excretion masses and environmental occurrence of antibiotics in typical swine and dairy cattle farms in China. Science of the Total Environment, 444, 183-195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.087

Published

2021-06-04

How to Cite

Widiarta, I. P. G. D., Suarna, I. W., & Suryani, N. N. (2021). Development strategy of Bali cattle business towards sustainable rural economy. International Journal of Life Sciences, 5(2), 36–47. https://doi.org/10.29332/ijls.v5n2.1225

Issue

Section

Research Articles