Recovery of ancestral knowledge for production of traditional Manabí cocoa paste
Keywords:
ancestral, benefits, chocolate, conservation, elaborationAbstract
The high family consumption of chocolates and cocoa powders with a high content of sugars and saturated fats, and on the contrary a very low content of cocoa paste is a problem. The objective was to recover the ancestral knowledge in the elaboration and conservation of the traditional Manabi cocoa paste. The experimental method was used for the elaboration and conservation of cocoa paste in clay pots with dried guineo leaves, in glass jars, at room temperature, and in refrigeration. Through the technique of interviewing 10 peasant women from the rural area of Chone, the way of elaboration and conservation of the cocoa ball was known. The main results: increase of the useful life of the cocoa ball wrapped in dried guinean leaves and stored in clay pots at room temperature, due to the decrease in humidity up to 180 days. As conclusions: little use of ancestral knowledge in the elaboration and conservation of traditional Manabí cocoa paste, unlike the consumption of refined chocolates with low cocoa content.
Downloads
References
Campoverde, M. & Moreno, M. (2013). Confectionery with 60% organic chocolate. Cuenca: University of Cuenca.
Chávez, Hernández, Mercado & Palacios. (2008). the importance of chocolate in Mexican gastronomy. Mexico: National Polytechnic Institute, School of Tourism.
Egas, M. (2015). Evaluation and technical-financial analysis of the process of pressing cocoa liquor (Theobroma cacao) to obtain cocoa butter and powder. Quito: National Polytechnic School.
Estrada, M. & Castellano, X. (2011). Technical guide to the cultivation of cocoa managed with agroecological techniques. San Salvador, El Salvador: CATIE Tropical Agricultural Research and Higher Education Center.
Iñamagua (September 30, 2016). Cocoa, a product of ancestral medicine. Diario de Cuenca, p. 1.
Kuna Yala SL. (May 31, 2017). Chocolates.Retrieved from How to preserve chocolate ?: https://www.quierochocolate.com
Lázaro, C., Enrique, C., Jaramillo Villanueva, J. L., Córdova Ávalos, V., Carranza Cerda, I., & Morales Jiménez, J. (2018). Chocolate casero tradicional en la región de la Chontalpa Tabasco, México: actores y saberes locales. Estudios sociales. Revista de alimentación contemporánea y desarrollo regional, 28(52), 2-27. http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2395-91692018000100005
Lizcano, E. & Fernández, J. (2014). Local knowledge and scientific knowledge. Interstices: Sociological Review of Critical Thinking, 8(2), 123-138.
Macías, T. (2018). Comparative analysis of the organic and conventional production of Theobroma cacao L. in the parish Membrillo of the Bolívar canton. Portoviejo: Technical University of Manabí.
Pedrero, E. (2011). Scientific culture and pseudoscience. Cuban Journal of Physics, 28(1), 77-80.
Perea-Villamil, JA, Cadena-Cala, T., & Herrera-Ardila, J. (2009). The cocoa and its products as antioxidant source: Processing effect. Magazine of the Industrial University of Santander. Health , 41 (2), 128-134. http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?pid=S0121-08072009000200003&script=sci_arttext&tlng=pt
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Articles published in the International Journal of Life Sciences (IJLS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJLS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJLS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJLS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.