Sustainable energy development: its postulates and principles in the community

Abstract

Although the conditions of the energy scenario have changed in recent years with the introduction of renewable sources, even the international environmental problem continues to be unknown as the more industrialized countries, continue to emit a large number of elements into the atmosphere that together with the processes natural hazards linked to volcanic eruptions, fires between some aspects that today are accelerating the melting of ice from the polar ice caps, other problems associated with the economy are looming; Therefore, it is necessary to evolve from an industry that only produces and stimulates the use of electricity generated based on fossil fuel consumption, towards a diverse, renewable and sustainable energy industry, supported by the use of renewable resources available territorially, which stimulates specific energy consumption and adjusted to the needs and demands of material and environmental quality, under appropriate criteria and parameters of austerity in consumption. The need for the country to undertake the transition to a new national energy base is exposed, which implies the extensive penetration of all forms of use of renewable sources, as the only way to achieve sustainability under the conditions of current technological development, as well as embark on the shortest path towards energy independence and technological sustainability, and it is necessary to reorient the national energy policy, focused on the postulates and principles of sustainable energy development, for which it is necessary to enact a legal rule that explicitly, address protection over the penetration of technologies that take advantage of renewable sources in the energy system.