A study on the impact of agricultural produces during COVID -19 pandemic situations in India
Keywords:
Challenges, Global Agriculture, Indian Agriculture, COVID-19Abstract
The COVID-19 epidemic has a wide range of negative implications for worldwide economies and people. The COVID-19 offers various problems to the long-term survival of the agriculture sector, which is particularly vulnerable because of food supply security concerns. To begin, it is critical to understand and appreciate the immediate consequences of the current pandemic on agriculture and food systems to build necessary remedies. The hazards, vulnerability, resilience, and systemic modifications of agricultural systems must be better understood to adapt to the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this essay is to investigate the inconvenient effects of Corona virus on horticulture and food systems through weakness and flexibility as if it were a worldwide calamity The literature evaluation was organized around the concepts of 'vulnerability' and resilience,' which have dominated disaster studies since World War II. The fundamental input of this study is the systematization and grouping of the key options to increase agricultural system resilience in the face of a COVID-19 pandemic, based on recent scientific papers released in 2020. Based on a detailed literature review, future research guidelines are also suggested. Any economy's foundation is agriculture. It is the vital sector that provides employment, allowing the financial process to continue.
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Prangya Paramita Sahoo &Suvangi Rath (2020) in their paper Potential Impact of Corona Virus on Agriculture Sector, Biotica Research Today, Vol 2:4,www.bioticainternational.com
Lowe and Roth, 2020 The time lag in the procurement of 2019–2020 Rabi season production may have impacted the liquidity concerns of farmers for the upcoming 2020 Kharif season (July-November). 4. Reddy, 2017 The food grain production for the 2019–2020 Rabi and 2020 Kharif seasons has increased signicantly by 5 and 2%, respectively, compared to the previous year.
Varshney et al. (2020b) PM- KISAN benefits transferred to farmers matters for taking the investment decision for the agriculture sector.
(Levin, 1998). Empirical studies on the fungibility in microfinance for Bangladesh and India suggest that the funds received by farmers have been diverted for involuntary commitments.
(Mahajan and Ramola, 1996; Sharma and Zeller, 1997)Therefore, it is likely that farmers may use the benefits received here to leverage their investments in agriculture.
(Jhajhria et al., 2020; Ceballos et al., 2020) The study contributes to the literature by improving government support in mitigating the potential productivity shock in the agricultural sector.
Barcaccia, D'Agostino, Zotti, &Cozzi, 2020).According to sustainable and biological models, improving knowledge for innovation in production methods can guarantee food and nutritional safety and promote ecosystems and water resources.
Christiaensen, Rutledge, & Taylor, 2020 Technological change will be a fundamental feature of the food supply chain, from agriculture to food processing.
Mufidah, N., Suhron, M., & Wahyudi, R. (2021). Analysis of post-stroke anxiety (PSA) factors during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 5(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v5n1.1807
Barcaccia et al., 2020; Dupouy Gurinovic, 2020 To effectively achieve nutritional goals, it is necessary to adopt a holistic approach to sustainable food systems.
Apostolopoulos, Al‐Dajani, Holt, Jones, & Newbery, 2018 agri‐food entrepreneurship can see the pandemic crisis as an opportunity for continuous improvement.
Cowie, Townsend, &Salemink, 2020), is the smart grids that aim to control the practices of distribution generation, storage, consumption, and flexible demand.
Suryasa, I. W., Rodríguez-Gámez, M., & Koldoris, T. (2021). The COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 5(2), vi-ix. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5n2.2937
Mishra et al., 2021 The pandemic has focused on agri‐food security issues, such as good agricultural practices in the production of food that respects consumers' health and reduces the environmental footprint.
Vaio et al., 2020). The epidemic has caused us to rethink agriculture's place in society.
Phillipson et al., 2020. A move from face-to-face to digital contacts has been a feature of the epidemic.
Charlton and Castillo 2020; Luckstead, Nayga Jr, and Snell 2020). The latter point is particularly important if producers do not and a buyer for their crops, as most cannot be planted for another year.
Chenarides, Manfredo, and Richards (2020) note that COVID-19 has disrupted supply chains worldwide; and it has been noted that some countries impose, or are thinking of introducing, export restrictions to secure domestic food supplies.
Maliszewska, Mattoo, and van der Mensbrugghe (2020) also employ a CGE model with shocks to labour and capital, international trade costs, a reduction in travel services, and demand is being redirected away from activities that need people to be in close proximity to one another.
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