Factors responsible for default among patients under the revised national tuberculosis control programme
Keywords:
TB, Default, RNTCPAbstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It infects the lungs and causes pulmonary tuberculosis. But it can affect any organ in the human body. Defaulting from treatment has been one of the major obstacles to treatment management and an important challenge for tuberculosis control programmes. Defaulting from therapy is the main reason for its prevalence in our society, leading to relapse and multi-drug resistance TB cases. This study has been done to determine the causes of default among patients undergoing treatment under the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) and their rectification.
Downloads
References
Ammari, L., Berriche, A., Kooli, I., Marrakchi, W., & Chakroun, M. (2022). Epidemiology of Tuberculosis. In Imaging of Tuberculosis (pp. 1-13). Springer, Cham.
Ahmad, S., Mokaddas, E., & Al-Mutairi, N. M. (2018). Prevalence of tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the Middle East Region. Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy, 16(9), 709-721.
Strategy, T. B. TB disease burden.
Corbett, E. L., Watt, C. J., Walker, N., Maher, D., Williams, B. G., Raviglione, M. C., & Dye, C. (2003). The growing burden of tuberculosis: global trends and interactions with the HIV epidemic. Archives of internal medicine, 163(9), 1009-1021.
World Health Organization. (2005). Global tuberculosis control: surveillance, planning, financing: WHO report 2005. World Health Organization.
Tekle, B., Mariam D, H., & Ali, A. (2002). Defaulting from DOTS and its determinants in three districts of Arsi Zone in Ethiopia. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 6(7), 573-579.
Santha, T., Garg, R., Frieden T, R., Chandrasekaran, V., Subramani, R., Gopi P, G., ... & Narayanan P, R. (2002). Risk factors associated with default, failure and death among tuberculosis patients treated in a DOTS programme in Tiruvallur District, South India, 2000. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 6(9), 780-788.
Chauhan, L. S., & Arora, V. K. (2004). Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare; Indian Academy of Pediatrics. Pediatric tuberculosis management under the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program (RNTCP). Indian Pediatr, 41(9), 901-5.
Delhi, N. (2010). Directorate General of Health Services–Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Nirman Bhawan; 2010. Guidelines on Airborne Infection Control in Healthcare and Other Settings–In the context of tuberculosis and other airborne infections–April.
Delhi, N. (2009). Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare; 2009. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. TB India.
Singh, V., Jaiswal, A., Porter, J. D. H., Ogden, J. A., Sarin, R., Sharma, P. P., ... & Jain, R. C. (2002). TB control, poverty, and vulnerability in Delhi, India. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 7(8), 693-700.
Saha, I., & Paul, B. (2019). Private sector involvement envisaged in the National Strategic Plan for Tuberculosis Elimination 2017–2025: Can Tuberculosis Health Action Learning Initiative model act as a road map?. medical journal armed forces india, 75(1), 25-27.
Comolet, T. M., Rakotomalala, R., & Rajaonarioa, H. (1998). Factors determining compliance with tuberculosis treatment in an urban environment, Tamatave, Madagascar. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2(11), 891-897.
Yellappa, V., Lefèvre, P., Battaglioli, T., Devadasan, N., & Van der Stuyft, P. (2017). Patients pathways to tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment in a fragmented health system: a qualitative study from a south Indian district. BMC public health, 17(1), 1-10.
Rundi, C. (2010). Understanding tuberculosis: perspectives and experiences of the people of Sabah, East Malaysia. Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 28(2), 114.
Okanurak, K., Kitayaporn, D., Wanarangsikul, W., & Koompong, C. (2007). Effectiveness of DOT for tuberculosis treatment outcomes: a prospective cohort study in Bangkok, Thailand. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 11(7), 762-768.
Kolappan, C., Subramani, R., Karunakaran, K., & Narayanan, P. R. (2006). Mortality of tuberculosis patients in Chennai, India. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 84(7), 555-560.
Balasubramanian, R., Garg, R., Santha, T., Gopi, P. G., Subramani, R., Chandrasekaran, V., ... & Narayanan, P. R. (2004). Gender disparities in tuberculosis: report from a rural DOTS programme in south India. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 8(3), 323-332.
Comolet, T. M., Rakotomalala, R., & Rajaonarioa, H. (1998). Factors determining compliance with tuberculosis treatment in an urban environment, Tamatave, Madagascar. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2(11), 891-897.
Shprykov, A. S., & Zhadnov, V. Z. (1994). Effects of tobacco smoking on the course of infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis and effectiveness of its treatment. Problemy Tuberkuleza, (5), 26-27.
Balasangameswara, S. V. V., Jagannatha, P., Saroja, V., & Kumar, P. (2002, September). Defaults among tuberculosis patients treated under DOTS in Bangalore city: a search for solution. In 57th National Conference on Tuberculosis and Chest Diseases-Goa (p. 29).
Ojha, V. A., Bahl, V., Ramachandra, S. C., & Prashant, A. (2021). Putrescence to Quintessence: An Atypical Presentation of Multiple Osteoporotic Spinal Fractures Masquerading as Multiple Myeloma. Cureus, 13(12).
Damayanti, I. A. M., Indrayoni, P., Antari, N. W. S., & Padmiswari, A. A. I. M. (2021). Effectiveness of Averrhoa bilimbi leaf extract on spermatogenic cells of mice (Mus Musculus L.) hyperglycemia. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 4(2), 273-279. https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v4n2.1747
Arnawa, I.K., Sapanca, P.L.Y., Martini, L.K.B., Udayana, I.G.B., Suryasa, W. (2019). Food security program towards community food consumption. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 11(2), 1198-1210.
Gede Budasi, I. & Wayan Suryasa, I. (2021). The cultural view of North Bali community towards Ngidih marriage reflected from its lexicons. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 17(3), 1484–1497
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.