Bioremediation of soil contaminated with oil residues using Helianthus annuus and Aspergillus Niger

Aysha Abdelhai Taha; Rana Ibrahim Khalil

doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6nS6.11959

Authors

Aysha Abdelhai Taha
Ayshabio2022@gmail.com
The Office of the Sunni Endowment, Directorate of the Sunni Endowment, Samarra, Iraq
Rana Ibrahim Khalil Samarra University, College of Engineering, Samarra, Iraq

Keywords:

biological treatment, oil residues, Helianthus annuus L. sunflower, Aspergillus Niger

Abstract

A study was conducted in the greenhouse / Department of Life Sciences / College of Education / Samarra University on 10/5/2021 and lasted for 4 and a half months. T0P2) The highest conductivity was (4.94) dS. M-1 significantly increased, while the electrical conductivity decreased in treatment T3P2) to (1.93) dS. M-1, and treatment (T3P2) recorded the highest pH value of (7.98), while treatment (T1P1) recorded the lowest value of (7.1), and treatment (T3P0) had the highest percentage of organic matter that reached (3.50) g. kg-1 soil, while the treatment (T2P0) recorded the lowest percentage which is (1.25 gm). kg-1 soil, while treatment T0P1) achieved the highest concentration of dissolved bicarbonate equal to (20.68 cmol. L-1), while the lowest concentration achieved by treatment (T2P1) was (14.40 cmmol. L-1), while the dissolved sulfate was the highest concentration equal to (16.86 cmol. l-1) in treatment (T0P2) and the lowest concentration in treatment (T1P2) is (8.58 cmol. l-1), and the highest concentration of calcium was in treatment (T1P2) equal to (35.37 cmol. l-1).

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