Analysis of gestational trophoblastic disease in Baghdad Teaching Hospital
Keywords:
Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD), human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG), EpidemiologyAbstract
Background: Gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTD) are important and interesting part of gynecological oncology. Women diagnosed with GTD should be counseled that about 8% become malignant and GTN is a significant cause of morbidity, fertility loss and unfortunately mortality in young women. All form of GTD produce B- hCG and monitoring this hormone is a precise biomarker for screening, diagnosis, therapeutic response and follow up of patients. Objectives: To analyze and determine the types, complications, management and outcomes of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) and those with irregular follow-up in Baghdad Teaching Hospital through an observational descriptive based approach. Study design: Observational descriptive study. Setting: Department of Maternity, Baghdad Teaching Hospital, Medical City, Baghdad, Iraq. Patients and methods: During the period from January 2013 to January 2014, (60) patients admitted to our hospital were diagnosed and registered to have GTD on the basis of histopathological report, were enrolled in this study.
Downloads
References
Andrew john Li. Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasms. In : Ronald S.Gibbs, Beth Y.Karlan, Arthur F.Haney. Danforth’s Obstetrics and Gynecology , 10th edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008:1078.
Azam Sadat Mousavi, Samieh Karimi, Mitra Modarres Gilani, Setareh Akhavan, and Elahe Rezayof, Does Postevacuation ????-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Level Predict the Persistent Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia Predict the Persistent Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia?, ISRN Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 2014, Article ID 494695, 4 pages.
Barry W.Hancock:Gestational Trophoblastic Disease. In: David M.Luesley, Philip N.Baker(eds).Obstetrics and Gynecology-An evidence-based text for MRCOG.London:Arnold,2004:756.
Charing Cross Hospital. Trophoblastic Disease Clinical Guide Available online in Hydatidiform mole and choriiocorcinoma UK information and support service[www.hmole-chorio.org.uk].
Christina Bandera: Gestationl trophoblastic disease. In: Mark Morgan,Sam Siddighi. National Medical Series for Independent Study: Obstetrics and Gynecology,5th edition, Maryland,Lippincott Wiliams & Wilkins,2005:202-209. http://www.unboundmedicine.com/harrietlane/ub/citation/10985 882/Characteristics of women with recurrent molar pregnancies.
Cole LA, Sutton JM. Selecting an appropriate hCG test for managing gestational trophoblastic disease and cancer. J Reprod Med 2004; 49:545-553.
El-Said, K., Syamsuddin, S., Idris, I., Limoa, E., Pelupessy, N., & Syam, A. (2020). The effectiveness of prenatal gentle yoga on the recovery of depression level in primigravid and multigravid pregnant women. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 3(1), 92-97. https://doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v3n1.169
Eric Jauniaux. Review: trophoblastic disease and pregnancy. The Obstetrician & gynecologist 2003;5:130-5.
Fulop V,Mok SC, Gai I , et al.Recent advances in molecular biology of gestational trophoblastic disease :a review . J Rep Med 2002; 47:369-379.
Jauniaux E,Kadri R,Hustin J.partical mole and triploidy screening in patinets with first trimester abortion. Obstet Gynecol; 1996;88: 616-9.
Jeffers MD,O’Dwyer P,et al. partial hydatidiform mole, a common but underdiagnosed condition. Int Gynecol Pathol 1993;12:315-23.
John O.Schorge: Gestational Trophoblastic Disease. In:John O.Schorge, Joseph I. Schaffer, Lisa M. Halvorson . Williams ; 1st edition. Medical Gynaecology NewYork:McGraw Hill, 2008:756,762.
John Bonnar and William Dunlop: Recent advances in obstetrics and gynecology, 24th edition, Glasgow,UK, 2008 Royal Society of Medicine press Ltd, p135.
Mahrukh Fatima,1 Pashtoon Murtaza Kasi , Shahnaz Naseer Baloch, Masoom Kassi, Shah Muhammad Marri,1 and Mahwash Kassi, international scholarity Research Notices,2011, https://www.hindawi.com/journals/isrn/2011/925316
Mark R. Schoeberl. A model for the behavior of -hCG after evacuation of hydatidiform moles. Gynecol Oncol 2007; 105:776-779.
Mosher R, Goldstein DP,Berkowitz R et al . Complete hydatidiform mole:comparison of clinical and pathological features, current & past. J Reprod Med 1998; 43:21-27.
Ngan HYS, Benedet JL, jones III HW,Bender HG,Pecorelli S.FIGO staging and risk factor scoring for trophoblastic neoplasia . Int J Obstet Gynecol 2002;77:285..
Ocheke AN, Musa J, Uamai AO. Hydatidiform mole in Jos, Nigeria. Niger Med J. 2011; 52:223-6.
P C Lorigan 1, S Sharma, N Bright, R E Coleman, B W Hancock Characteristics of women with recurrent molar pregnancies, Gynecol Oncol, . 2000 Sep;78(3 Pt 1):288-92. doi: 10.1006/gyno.2000.5871.
Palmer JR. Advances in the epidemiology of gestational trophoblastic disease . J Reprod Med 1994;12:155-162
Philip Savage,Michael seckl:Trophoblastic Disease. In : D.Keith Edmonds.Dewhurst’s Textbook of Obstetrics and Gynecology; 7th edition.London: Blackwell Publishing,2007:117.
Riyadh A. Al-Baldawi, J Fac Med Baghdad, 2006,487,3:262-266.
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, The management of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia, . www.rcog.org.uk/resources/public/pdf gestatioinal Toph_Neo_plasia_No38Top_Green Guideline, 2004
Shahla Kareem Alalaf, Prevalence and clinical observations of Gestational Trophoblastic Diseases in Maternity Teaching Hospital in Erbil City, July 2010WSEAS Transactions on Biology and Biomedicine 7(3):190-199.
Suryasa, I. W., Rodríguez-Gámez, M., & Koldoris, T. (2022). Post-pandemic health and its sustainability: Educational situation. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(1), i-v. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6n1.5949
Sushruta Shrivastava, Manisha R. Gandhewar, Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia: A 6 year retrospective study, South Asian Journal of Cancer,2014, 3(1):33-7 .
UIF-Hakan stenmann,Aila Tiitinen, Henrik Alfthan et al. The classification,function and clinical use of different isoforms of hCG. Hum Reprod Update 2006;12:769-784.
Wolfberg AJ,Feltmate CF,Goldstein DP et al.Low risk of relapse after achieving undetectable hCG levels in women with complete molar pregnancy.Obstet Gynecol 2004;104:551-554.
Zaineb .T. AL Yasin, Hassna M. Chaied. Gestational Trophoblastic Disease In Basrah, MJBU, 2007; 25:52-56
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.
