Role of organic nutrient (Tecnokel) and application methods on some qualitative characteristics of two cauliflower hybrids (Brassica Oleracea var. botrytis)

Ola Moath Al-Bakri; Fathel F. R. Ibraheem

doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6nS9.12402

Authors

Ola Moath Al-Bakri Horticulture and landscape department, College of Agriculture and Forestry, Mosul University, Iraq
Fathel F. R. Ibraheem
fathelffr@uomosul.edu.iq
Horticulture and landscape department, College of Agriculture and Forestry, Mosul University, Iraq

Keywords:

organic nutrient (Tecnokel), cauliflower hybrids, Brassica oleracea

Abstract

The experiment was carried out in the vegetable field of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape / College of Agriculture and Forestry / University of Mosul, during the autumn growing season (2021). The experiment included the study of three factors, the first: two hybrids of broccoli (Raheq and Ice ball), second factor included application methods (foliar spray and add to soil) as for the third factor it included the use of the organic nutrient (Tecmokel) at four concentrations (0, 2, 4, and 6 g .L^-1), thus the experiment included 16 treatments (2* 2* 4). arranged in a factorial experiment within split-plot using the Randomized Complete Block Design, the hybrids were placed in the main plots and the compatibility between the application methods and the organic nutrient concentrations in the sub-plots. Each treatment was repeated three times, the results were analyzed statistically, according to the design used and the comparison of means according to Duncan's polynomial test at the 0.05 probability level.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdel Rahman, H. B. & Yassin. A. J.Y.(2019). Effect of planting dates and organic and chemical fertilization on growth and yield

Abdel Wahed, F.B.S. (2019). A physiological study to improve the growth and yield of summer squash (Cucurbita pepo L.). Master Thesis, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul/ Iraq.

Al-Akaishi, H. M. S. & F. H. R. Al-Sahhaf (2017). Spraying some plant extracts and their role in growth characteristics.Vegetative, syphilitic, and the yield of three varieties of okra

Al-Rawi, H M. & Khalaf Allah. A. A. M. (2000). Design and analysis of agricultural experiments. University of Mosul, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, House of Books for Printing and Publishing / Iraq.

Al-Salihi, M G. & Mahmoud .H M. (2020). Effect of planting dates and levels of spraying with seaweed extract on vegetative growth and yield of the two cultivars of broccoli, Journal of Kirkuk University for Agricultural Sciences 11(2): 68-79.

Al-Hamid, R. (2021). Bureaucracy culture change of administrative services on COVID-19 pandemic era. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 5(3), 192–202. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijssh.v5n3.1720

Arab Organization for Agricultural Development (2019). Agricultural Statistics Yearbook. Volume 40. Khartoum Sudan.

Bhowal, S. K., Hossain, M. H., & Bashir, M. M. (2020). Integrated Nutrient Management on the Yield and Profitability of Cauliflower. Bangladesh Agronomy Journal, 23(2), 45-49.

David, J. P. (2007). Handbook of Plant Nutrition - Philips. Morley WightSalads Ltd. Arreton. United Kingdom p. 121-144.

Eimon, M. M. I., Rasal-Monir, M., Modak, S., Fatima, S., Ali, M., & Malek, M. A. (2019). Growth and yield of cauliflower as influenced by NPK, Zn, B fertilizers. International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 6(3), 17-31.

Giri, H. N., Sharma, M. D., Thapa, R. B., Pande, K. R., & Khatri, B. B. (2020). Performance on postharvest quality of late season cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) varieties in Terai region of Nepal. Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science, 5(4), 543-547.

Hussain, Z., Alam, M., Ullah, I., Ahmad, I., Sajid, M., Alam, I., & Asif, M. (2020). Effect of organic and inorganic regimes on growth, production and quality characteristics of cauliflower. Bioscience research. 17(2): 1289-1298.

Ibraheem, F. F. R. (2007), Effect of planting dates and spraying with gibberellic acid on vegetative growth, quantity and quality of yield for two cauliflower cultivars, Master Thesis, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, Iraq.

Kapusta-Duch, J., Szeląg-Sikora, A., Sikora, J., Niemiec, M., Gródek-Szostak, Z., Kuboń, M.& Borczak, B. (2019). Health-promoting properties of fresh and processed purple cauliflower. Sustainability, 11(15), 4008

Kindo, S. S., & Singh, D. (2018). Varietal Evaluation of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. Botrytis) under agro-climatic condition of Allahabad International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience 6(1), 672-677

Mongel, K. E.A., Kirkby,H. Kosegarten E.A & Appel, T. (2001) Principles of Plant Nutrition, 5th ed. (Klwer Academic publisher, Dordrecht). Annals of botany 93 (4): 479-480

Norrie, J. (1996). Seaweed extracts and their application in crop management programs. Acadian sea plant limited, 30 Brown Avenue. Dartmouth Nova.

Odell, C. (2003). Natural plant hormones are biostimulants helping plants develop higher plant antioxidant activity for multiple benefits. Virginia vegetable small fruit and specialty crops. November-December 2003 2(6): 1-3.

Phuong, N. T. T., Thuy, P. B. G., Phi, N. T. N., Nhan, P. N. T., & Son, N. H. (2021). Knowledge, awareness, and practices for prevention of Vietnamese students in the passion of COVID-19: A survey in the health industry, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 9(1), 26-42. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v9n1.1992

SAS (2017). Statistical Analysis System. SAS Institute. Inc. 27511,USA.

Sharma, S. R., Singh, P. K., Chable, V., & Tripathi, S. K. (2004). A review of hybrid cauliflower development. Journal of New Seeds, 6(2-3), 151-193.‏

Suryasa, I. W., Rodríguez-Gámez, M., & Koldoris, T. (2021). Get vaccinated when it is your turn and follow the local guidelines. International Journal of Health Sciences, 5(3), x-xv. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5n3.2938