Morphometry of coronary sinus and its role in cardiac cannulation

Shital Bhishma Hathila; Sangeeta Rajani; Sumit Gupta; Ila Suttarwala; Rashmi Bhardwaj; Harshal Gohil; V. H. Vaniya

doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6nS8.13247

Morphometry of coronary sinus and its role in cardiac cannulation

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS8.13247

Authors

Shital Bhishma Hathila Ph.D. Research Scholar & Assistant Professor, Anatomy Department, Medical College, Baroda Gujarat
Sangeeta Rajani Assistant Professor, Anatomy Department, Medical College, Baroda Gujarat
Sumit Gupta Associate Professor, Anatomy Department, Government Medical College, Rangbari Road, Kota, Rajasthan
Ila Suttarwala
ilasutterwala@gmail.com
Associate Professor (Corresponding Author), Anatomy Department, Medical College Baroda, Gujarat
Rashmi Bhardwaj Assistant Professor, Anatomy Department, Autonomous State Medical College, Etah
Harshal Gohil Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Dr.K.C.Patel Medical College & Research Institute, Bharuch, Gujarat
V. H. Vaniya Professor, Anatomy Department, Medical College, Baroda, Gujarat

Keywords:

morphometry, coronary sinus, cardiac cannulation

Abstract

Introduction:- The coronary sinus is a collection of veins, joined together to form a large vessel that collects blood from the heart muscle (myocardium) ¹. Most cardiac veins drain into the wide coronary sinus, 2 or 3 cm long, lying in the posterior atrioventricular groove between the left atrium and ventricle.² The sinus opens into the right atrium between the opening of the inferior vena cava and the right atrioventricular orifice. An endocardial fold may guard the entrance of sinus valve of the coronary sinus or Thebesian Valve. The fold may be absent or may cover the ostium of the sinus completely or partially. Material & Method:- The present study was conducted in the anatomy department of medical college Baroda, Gujarat. One hundred formalin-fixed hearts specimens were taken for the study The dimensions of the coronary sinus ostium in millimetres was measured with the help of digital vernier calliper. Craniocaudal and transverse length were measured and recorded in Microsoft excel. Result :- In the current study, we observed that 58 hearts had the coronary sinus with a thebesian Valve and the rest 42 were without a thebesian Valve.

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Published

05-10-2022

How to Cite

Hathila, S. B., Rajani, S., Gupta, S., Suttarwala, I., Bhardwaj, R., Gohil, H., & Vaniya, V. H. (2022). Morphometry of coronary sinus and its role in cardiac cannulation. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S8), 4595–4600. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS8.13247

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Issue

Vol. 6 No. S8 (2022)

Section

Peer Review Articles

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