Tobacco presence on the children’s playgrounds during COVID-19 pandemic

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS8.13586

Authors

  • Lucky Herawati Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Jln. Tatabumi 3 Banyuraden Gamping Sleman
  • Nur Hidayat Latif Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Jln. Tatabumi 3 Banyuraden Gamping Sleman
  • Sigid Sudaryanto Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Jln. Tatabumi 3 Banyuraden Gamping Sleman
  • Sri Pudji Ganefati Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Jln. Tatabumi 3 Banyuraden Gamping Sleman
  • Agus Karmayana Rubaya Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Jln. Tatabumi 3 Banyuraden Gamping Sleman

Keywords:

cigarette smoke, children's playground, COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

The goals of the smoke-free area policy is to protect children’s playground visitors from the bad effects of smoking behavior, either directly or indirectly. However, until now information has not been obtained on the level of exposure to cigarette smoke and the factors that influence it in the children's play area in Sleman Regency after 9 years of the policy. Descriptive research was conducted in April 2021 in 21 observation areas to meet the information needs. There were 4 variables and 13 indicators that were measured, using the method of direct observation in the field and interviews with park managers. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and Spearman rank correlation analysis with a significant level of 0.05 and discussed using the Precede-Proceed Model. The results show that the level of exposure to cigarette smoke in the children's play area in Sleman Regency is high. There are no facilities in the children's playground area that allow visitors to smoke. Control efforts carried out by the manager on the smoking behavior of visitors are classified as weak. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bramantya Akbar, E., Purnaweni, H. and Rengga A. Implementasi Program Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Stasiun Poncol Kota Semarang. J Public Policy Manag Rev. 2016;

BUPATI SLEMAN. PERATURAN BUPATI SLEMAN NOMOR 42 TAHUN 20122010 TENTANG KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK. Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia; 2012.

Christine M Porter. Revisiting Precede–Proceed: A leading model for ecological and ethical health promotion. Health Educ J. 2015;1(12).

Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta,GAUS Dep Heal Hum Serv Centers Dis Control Prev Coord Cent Heal Promot Natl Cent Chronic Dis Prev Heal Promot Off Smok Heal. 2006;

Dwi Putro, Kartiko Bramantyo; Marom, Aufarul; Djumiarti, Titik; Subowo A. EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN GUBERNUR DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA NOMOR 42 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KAWASAN DILARANG MEROKOK DI STASIUN KERETA API BESAR YOGYAKARTA. J Public Policy Manag Rev [Internet]. 2018;7(3). Available from: https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jppmr/article/view/21016/0

Elisabet Henderson, Xavier Continente, Esteve Fern´andez OT, Nuria Cort´es-Francisco, Silvano Gallus, Alessandra Lugo, Sean Semple RO, Luke Clancy, Sheila Keogan, Ario Ruprecht, Alessandro Borgini AT, Vergina, Vyzikidou, Giuseppe Gorini, Angel L´opez-Nicol´as o JBS, Gergana Geshanova, Joseph Osman, Ute Mons, Krzysztof Przewozniak JP, Ramona Brad MJL. Secondhand smoke exposure in outdoor children’s playgrounds in 11 European countries. Environ Int. 2021;149.

Filippos T. Filippidis, Israel T. Agaku, Charis Girvalaki, Carlos Jime´ nez-Ruiz BW, Christina Gratziou CIV. Relationship of secondhand smoke exposure with sociodemographic factors and smoke-free legislation in the European Union. Eur J Public Health. 2015;26(2):344–349.

Francisco Carrión-Valeroa, Joan Quiles-Izquierdoc CG-M, Francisco Taberner-Alberolae, José A. Lluch-Rodrigoc, Francisco J. Chorrob F, Martín-Moreno JM. Association between a comprehensive smoking ban and hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction: An observational study in the Autonomous Community of Valencia, Spain. Rev Port Cardiol [Internet]. 2020;39(2):77–84. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32291119/

Green, LW., Ottoson J. A Frame for planing ang evaluation: precede-procede evolution and application of the model. In: ans journees de sante publique. 10th ed. Montreal, Quebec; 2006.

Jean-Paul Humair1*, Nicolas Garin2, 3, Eric Gerstel2, 4, Sebastian Carballo2, David Carballo5 P-, Fre´de´ ric Keller5¤, Idris Guessous6 7. Acute Respiratory and Cardiovascular Admissions after a Public Smoking Ban in Geneva, Switzerland. PLoS One [Internet]. 2014;9(3). Available from: www.plosone.org2014

Jussi Olli Tapani Sipilä, Jarmo Mikael Gunn, Tommi Kauko, Päivi Rautava VK. Association of restaurant smoking ban and the incidence of acute myocardial infarction in Finland. Smok Tob. 2016;

L´opez, M.J., Arechavala, T., Continente, X., Schiaffino, A., P´erez-Ríos, M., Fern´andez E. Social inequalities in secondhand smoke exposure in children in Spain. TobInduc [Internet]. 2018;Dis. 16 (A(14). Available from: https://doi.org/10.18332/tid/85717. PMID

Lin H, Wang H, Wu W et al. The effects of smoke-free legislationon acute myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Heal. 2013;13(529).

Menteri Hukum dan Hak Azasi Manusia Republik Indonesia. UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KESEHATAN [Internet]. Indonesia; 2009. Available from: https://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id/download/UU_36_2009_Kesehatan.pdf

Menteri Kesehatan dan Menteri Dalam Negeri Kesehatan, Menteri dan Dalam Negeri M. PERATURAN BERSAMA MENTERI KESEHATAN DAN MENTERI DALAM NEGERI NOMOR 188/MENKES/PB/I/2011 NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PEDOMAN PELAKSANAAN KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK. Indonesia; 2011.

Oberg, M., Jaakkola, M.S., Prüss-Üstün, A., Schweizer, C., Woodward A. Secondhand smoke: Assessing the environmental burden of disease at national and local levels. Geneva, World Heal Organ (WHO Environ Burd Dis Ser No 18). 2010;

Patricia M. Herman and Michele E. Walsh. Hospital Admissions for Acute Myocardial Infarction, Angina, Stroke, and Asthma After Implementation of Arizona’s Comprehensive Statewide Smoking Ban. Am J Public Heal. 2011;101(3):491–496.

Pemda Sleman. Peraturan Bupati (PERBUP) tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok. BERITA DAERAH KABUPATEN SLEMAN TAHUN 2012 NOMOR 20 SERI E. 2012;

Society ER. UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies. European Lung Foundation. Smokehaz.

WHO Western Pasific. Tobacco Free Initiative [Internet]. 2020. Available from: https://www.who.int/westernpacific/about/how-we-work/programmes/tobacco-free-initiative#:~:text=With an estimated 377.2 million,protection from second-hand smoke.

Published

03-11-2022

How to Cite

Herawati, L., Latif, N. H., Sudaryanto, S., Ganefati, S. P., & Rubaya, A. K. (2022). Tobacco presence on the children’s playgrounds during COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S8), 5754–5763. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS8.13586

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles