Gastric varices amongst patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding
A single centre cross sectional study
Keywords:
frequency’ gastric varices, upper gastrointestinal bleedingAbstract
Background: The term "upper gastrointestinal bleeding" refers to bleeding from the gastrointestinal system that occurs above the Treitz ligament. It is one of the gastroenterological problems that is seen most often in clinical settings by gastroenterologists. Objective: To assess the frequency of gastric Varices amongst patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methodology: Our study was descriptive-cross sectional study, carried out at the Gastroenterology Department…….hospital Peshawar for duration of six months from August 2022 to January 2023. A careful upper-gastrointestinal endoscopy was carried out. Endoscopic findings of gastric varices in patients were recorded on a designed proforma for our research. All the documented data was analyzed by using 23. Results: In our current study a total of 120 patients were included. The male were 67 (55.83%) whereas female patients were 53 (44.17%). The mean age (SD) was 36 (9.11) years. The overall frequency of gastric varices amongst patients with gastrointestinal bleeding was 24 (20%). Conclusion: Our study concludes that frequency of gastric varices amongst patients with upper-gastrointestinal bleeding is very high. Multiple centre studies with large sample size should be conducted to get better results.
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