Comparison of fluoroscopy guided inter-laminar epidural platelet-rich plasma versus steroid injection in patients with lumbar radicular pain

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v8nS1.14750

Authors

  • Abdullah Gaber Mohamed Abdelaziz Assistant Lecturer of Anaesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt
  • Tarek Mohamed Ahmed Sarhan Professor of Anaesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt
  • Ramdan Abd Elazim Ammar Professor of Anaesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt
  • Akram Abdel-Moneim Deghady Professor of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, faculty of medicine, Alexandria university, Egypt
  • Hossam Kamel Saad Elrahmany Lecturer of Anaesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt

Keywords:

fluoroscopy, inter-laminar injection, platelet rich plasma, steroid, lumbar pain

Abstract

Background: Radicular back pain is one of the prevalent causes for low back pain. Objective: The aim of work is to compare the efficacies of fluoroscopic guided inter-laminar epidural injection of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and epidural steroids in improving lumbar radicular pain. Settings and Design: This study was a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial. Methods: Forty-eight patients were enrolled in this study and divided into two groups. Steroid group (S); A 24 patient, that received fluoroscopic guided inter-laminar epidural injection of 1ml methylprednisolone (40mg/ml) + 4 ml normal saline and platelet rich Plasma group (p); A 24 patients, that received fluoroscopic guided inter-laminar epidural injection of 4.5 ml PRP + 0.5 ml PRP activator (calcium gluconate). Patients were followed up at one week, 4 weeks, and 3 months after the procedure. Results: No differences between study groups as regard pain scores at pretreatment, after 1 and 4 weeks and 3 months of treatment and disability scores at pretreatment, after 4 weeks and 3 months of treatment. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chacko Achanaril A, Jhaveri MD, Gaddikeri S. Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: Review of Fluoroscopy-Guided Epidural Steroid Injection. Neurographics. 2021 Jan 1;11(1):1-1.

Reddy SH, Reddy R, Babu NC, Ashok GN. Stem-cell therapy and platelet-rich plasma in regenerative medicines: A review on pros and cons of the technologies. Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology: JOMFP. 2018 Sep;22(3):367.

Bise S, Dallaudiere B, Pesquer L, Pedram M, Meyer P, Antoun MB, Hocquelet A, Silvestre A. Comparison of interlaminar CT-guided epidural platelet-rich plasma versus steroid injection in patients with lumbar radicular pain. European radiology. 2020 Jun;30:3152-60.

Mohammed S, Yu J. Platelet-rich plasma injections: an emerging therapy for chronic discogenic low back pain. Journal of Spine Surgery. 2018 Mar;4(1):115.

Akeda K, Ohishi K, Masuda K, Bae WC, Takegami N, Yamada J, Nakamura T, Sakakibara T, Kasai Y, Sudo A. Intradiscal injection of autologous platelet-rich plasma releasate to treat discogenic low back pain: a preliminary clinical trial. Asian spine journal. 2017 Jun;11(3):380.

Levi D, Horn S, Tyszko S, Levin J, Hecht-Leavitt C, Walko E. Intradiscal platelet-rich plasma injection for chronic discogenic low back pain: preliminary results from a prospective trial. Pain medicine. 2016 Jun 1;17(6):1010-22.

Bodor M, Toy A, Aufiero D. Disc regeneration with platelets and growth factors. InPlatelet-rich plasma: regenerative medicine: sports medicine, orthopedic, and recovery of musculoskeletal injuries 2013 Oct 30 (pp. 265-279). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

Jaya Sanapati MD, Laxmaiah Manchikanti MD, Sairam Atluri MD, Sheldon Jordan MD. Do regenerative medicine therapies provide long-term relief in chronic low back pain: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Pain Physician. 2018 Nov;21:515-40.

Urits I, Viswanath O, Galasso AC, Sottosani ER, Mahan KM, Aiudi CM, Kaye AD, Orhurhu VJ. Platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of low back pain: a comprehensive review. Current pain and headache reports. 2019 Jul;23:1-1.

Singla V, Batra YK, Bharti N, Goni VG, Marwaha N. Steroid vs. platelet‐rich plasma in ultrasound‐guided sacroiliac joint injection for chronic low back pain. Pain Practice. 2017 Jul;17(6):782-91.

Ko GD, Mindra S, Lawson GE, Whitmore S, Arseneau L. Case series of ultrasound-guided platelet-rich plasma injections for sacroiliac joint dysfunction. Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 2017 Jan 1;30(2):363-70.

Wu J, Du Z, Yang L, Zhang J, Xiong W, Wang R, Liu R, Zhang G, Liu Q. A new technique for the treatment of lumbar facet joint syndrome using intra-articular injection with autologous platelet rich plasma. Pain Physician. 2016;19(8):617.

Bhatia R, ChopRA G. Efficacy of platelet rich plasma via lumbar epidural route in chronic prolapsed intervertebral disc patients-a pilot study. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research: JCDR. 2016 Sep;10(9):UC05.

Becker C, Heidersdorf S, Drewlo S, de Rodriguez SZ, Krämer J, Willburger RE. Efficacy of epidural perineural injections with autologous conditioned serum for lumbar radicular compression: an investigator-initiated, prospective, double-blind, reference-controlled study.

HS RK, Goni VG, Batra YK. Autologous conditioned serum as a novel alternative option in the treatment of unilateral lumbar radiculopathy: a prospective study. Asian Spine Journal. 2015 Dec;9(6):916.

Wehling P, Moser C, Frisbie D, Wayne McIlwraith C, Kawcak CE, Krauspe R, Reinecke JA. Autologous conditioned serum in the treatment of orthopedic diseases: the Orthokine® therapy. BioDrugs. 2007 Sep;21:323-32.

Goldring SR. Pathogenesis of bone and cartilage destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology. 2003 May 1;42(suppl_2):ii11-6.

Evans CH. Novel biological approaches to the intra-articular treatment of osteoarthritis. BioDrugs. 2005 Nov;19(6):355-62.

Dhillon MS, Behera P, Patel S, Shetty V. Orthobiologics and platelet rich plasma. Indian Journal of Orthopaedics. 2014 Feb;48:1-9.

Jia J, Wang SZ, Ma LY, Yu JB, Guo YD, Wang C. The differential effects of leukocyte-containing and pure platelet-rich plasma on nucleus pulposus-derived mesenchymal stem cells: implications for the clinical treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration. Stem Cells International. 2018 Oct 23;2018.

Centeno C, Markle J, Dodson E, Stemper I, Hyzy M, Williams C, Freeman M. The use of lumbar epidural injection of platelet lysate for treatment of radicular pain. Journal of experimental orthopaedics. 2017 Dec;4(1):1-1.

Takeuchi M, Kamei N, Shinomiya R, Sunagawa T, Suzuki O, Kamoda H, Ohtori S, Ochi M. Human platelet-rich plasma promotes axon growth in brain–spinal cord coculture. Neuroreport. 2012 Aug 22;23(12):712-6.

Ravindran S, Criton S. Sensory improvement of leprosy peripheral neuropathy in patients treated with perineural injection of platelet-rich plasma. Int J Dermatol. 2018 Apr 1;57(4):491-2.

Malahias MA, Johnson EO, Babis GC, Nikolaou VS. Single injection of platelet-rich plasma as a novel treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome. Neural regeneration research. 2015 Nov;10(11):1856.

Gosens T, Peerbooms JC, van Laar W, den Oudsten BL. Ongoing positive effect of platelet-rich plasma versus corticosteroid injection in lateral epicondylitis: a double-blind randomized controlled trial with 2-year follow-up. The American journal of sports medicine. 2011 Jun;39(6):1200-8.

Thefenne L, Dubecq C, Zing E, Rogez D, Soula M, Escobar E, Defuentes G, Lapeyre E, Berets O. A rare case of paraplegia complicating a lumbar epidural infiltration. Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine. 2010 Nov 1;53(9):575-83.

Van Boxem K, Rijsdijk M, Hans G, de Jong J, Kallewaard JW, Vissers K, van Kleef M, Rathmell JP, Van Zundert J. Safe use of epidural corticosteroid injections: recommendations of the WIP Benelux Work Group. Pain Practice. 2019 Jan;19(1):61-92.

Smith GA, Pace J, Strohl M, Kaul A, Hayek S, Miller JP. Rare neurosurgical complications of epidural injections: an 8-yr single-institution experience. Operative Neurosurgery. 2017 Apr 1;13(2):271-9.

Lee JW, Lee E, Lee GY, Kang Y, Ahn JM, Kang HS. Epidural steroid injection-related events requiring hospitalisation or emergency room visits among 52,935 procedures performed at a single centre. European Radiology. 2018 Jan;28:418-27.

Bielecki TM, Gazdzik TS, Arendt J, Szczepanski T, Krol W, Wielkoszynski T. Antibacterial effect of autologous platelet gel enriched with growth factors and other active substances: an in vitro study. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume. 2007 Mar 1;89(3):417-20.

Fabbro MD, Bortolin M, Taschieri S, Ceci C, Weinstein RL. Antimicrobial properties of platelet-rich preparations. A systematic review of the current pre-clinical evidence. Platelets. 2016 May 18;27(4):276-85.

Donnally III CJ, Rush III AJ, Rivera S, Vakharia RM, Vakharia AM, Massel DH, Eismont FJ. An epidural steroid injection in the 6 months preceding a lumbar decompression without fusion predisposes patients to post-operative infections. Journal of Spine Surgery. 2018 Sep;4(3):529.

Nagae M, Ikeda T, Mikami Y, Hase H, Ozawa H, Matsuda KI, Sakamoto H, Tabata Y, Kawata M, Kubo T. Intervertebral disc regeneration using platelet-rich plasma and biodegradable gelatin hydrogel microspheres. Tissue engineering. 2007 Jan 1;13(1):147-58.

Published

12-02-2024

How to Cite

Abdelaziz, A. G. M., Sarhan, T. M. A., Ammar, R. A. E., Deghady, A. A.-M., & Elrahmany, H. K. S. (2024). Comparison of fluoroscopy guided inter-laminar epidural platelet-rich plasma versus steroid injection in patients with lumbar radicular pain. International Journal of Health Sciences, 8(S1), 274–284. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v8nS1.14750

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles