Effect of Er,Cr:YSGG surface treatment of fiber post on surface roughness and morphology compared with other surface treatment modalities

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS2.5396

Authors

  • Ayat M. Mashaly Orthodontic and Pediatric Dentistry Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt
  • Mostafa Gheith Laser Application in Dentistry, N.I.L.E.S, Cairo University, Egypt
  • Mohamed Abou El Yazid Orthodontic and Pediatric Dentistry Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt
  • Dalia Y. Zaki Restorative and Dental Materials Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Keywords:

fiber post, Er,Cr:YSGG, surface treatment, surface roughness, scanning electron microscope, hydrofluoric acid etching, surface profilometer

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate and compare the influence of fiber post surface treatments (Er,Cr:YSGG laser sandblasting, and 9% hydrofluoric acid ) on  surface roughness and morphology. Materials and Methods: A total of sixty fiber posts were used in this study. They were randomly divided into 4 groups according to surface treatment method into: Group I: control (no pretreatment), Group II: sandblasting (Al2O3), Group III: etch 9% hydroflouric acid etching  , Group IV: Er,Cr:YSGG laser  iradiation (2790 nm) .Group IV was further subdivided according to laser power to; subgroup A: 0.5W, subgroup B: 1W, subgroup C: 1.5W. Surface roughness (Ra) of the posts before and after surface treatment was measured using surface profilometer. The posts were examined under SEM for assessment of surface morphology. One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey post hoc test was used to compare between more than two groups in non-related samples. Results: There was statistical significant difference in the Ra value between the control group and all the tested groups (p<0.001). Sandblasting showed the highest significant mean Ra value while hydrofluoric acid had the lowest significant values. Conclusion: All the tested surface treatments method increased the surface roughness, and changed the surface morphology of the tested fiber posts.

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Published

01-04-2022

How to Cite

Mashaly, A. M., Gheith, M., Yazid, M. A. E., & Zaki, D. Y. (2022). Effect of Er,Cr:YSGG surface treatment of fiber post on surface roughness and morphology compared with other surface treatment modalities. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S2), 1809–1817. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS2.5396

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Section

Peer Review Articles