Relationship of maternal parity with pre-eclampsia
Keywords:
parity, pre-eclampsia, maternal mortalityAbstract
Background : Maternal mortality is an important indicator to assess the level of welfare of a country and the health status of women. The direct causes of maternal death were bleeding 28%, eclampsia 24%, infection 11%, puerperal complications 8%, and prolonged labor 5%. Pre-eclampsia is one of the causes of maternal death. One of the risk factors for pre-eclampsia is parity. The incidence of pre-eclampsia in Singkawang city Hospital was 82 cases out of 1,591 deliveries. Research Objectives : To determine the relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of pre-eclampsia in Singkawang City Hospital Research Design : Using analytical observational method with case control. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at the Singkawang City Hospital as many as 1,591 people, of which 82 of these cases had pre-eclampsia. The control sample was taken using a systematic sampling technique. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results : based on a study conducted on 60 respondents, 30 people (50%) had pre-eclampsia, and 30 people (50%) did not experience pre-eclampsia, 36 people (60%) were at risk parity. Bivariate analysis showed that P value = 0.018 with 95% CI and 0.05.
Downloads
References
Amiruddin, R. (2008). Distribution of the Frequency of Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in 2007.
Arikunto, Suharsimi. (2008). Research Procedure A Practical Approach Edition VI. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Haryono, R. (2006) Efforts to Reduce Maternal Sickness and Mortality Rates in Patients with Pre-eclampsia and Eclampsia.
Hastono, SP (2001) Data Analysis. Depok : Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia. Hidayat, AA (2007). Midwifery Research and Data Analysis Techniques. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Health Profile of West Kalimantan Province 2007. (2008).Health Service
Manuaba, IBG (2008). Emergency Obstetrics-Gynecology and Social Obstetrics-Gynecology For the Midwife Profession. Jakarta: EGC. Notoatmodjo, S. (2005). Health Research Methodology. Revised Edition. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Nugraha. (2007). Complications In Pregnancy And Childbirth.
Oxorn, H. (2003). Obstetrics : Pathology and Physiology of Childbirth. Jakarta: Essential Medica Foundation.
Rossa, A. (2006). Characteristics Sheet of Pregnant Women with Pre-Eclampsia at RSUP. H. Adam Malik Medan Period May 2005 – May 2006.
Rukmini. (2005) Overview of the Causes of Maternal Death in Pesisir Selatan Hospital. Padang Paniraman Hospital, Sikka Hospital, Larantuka Hospital and Serang Hospital in 2005.
Saifuddin, AB (2006). National Reference Book for Maternal and Neonatal Health Services. Jakarta: Sarwono Prawihardjo Bina Pustaka Foundation.
Sudhaberata, K. (1998). Profile of Patients with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia at RSU. Tarakan, East Kalimantan. Sugiyono. (2007). Statistics For Research. Bandung: Alfabeta
Suyanto. (2008). Research Midwifery Research Methodology. Yogyakarta: Partners Cendikia Offset Varney, et al. (2004). Textbook of Midwifery Care. Edition 3. Jakarta: EGC.
Winkjosastro, H. (2007). Midwifery Science. Fourth Edition. Jakarta: Sarwono Prawirohardjo Bina Pustaka Foundation.
Zakiya, A. (2008). Relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of pre-eclampsia in dr.Soedarso Hospital Pontianak in 2007. Pontianak Poltekkes. KTI
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.
