The students’ perception of advance organizer as a background knowledge building strategy on listening comprehension

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS3.6275

Authors

  • Diah Astriyanti Postgraduate Students, English Education department, Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Dwi Rukmini Professor, English Education department, Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Abdurrachman Faridi Professor, English Education department, Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Djoko Sutopo Senior Lecturer, English Education department, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Keywords:

students’ perception, advance organizer, background knowledge, listening comprehension

Abstract

This study investigated the students’ perception toward Advance Organizer as background knowledge building to the second-semester students of IKIP PGRI Pontianak. Advance Organizer is a strategy that builds and enriches the students’ background knowledge and it is very needed to encounter challenges in listening comprehension activities. A descriptive studies was applied in order to gain the finding of the study by administered a questionnaire to the second-semester students. The researcher adapted the ASSIST questionnaire and used the surface approach as the indicator of the questionnaire. The data indicate that the overall average of the respondents’ achievement is 97,6 and categorized as high. The highest achievement was on the indicator of lack of purpose scored as 82 and categorized as very high. It was followed by unrelated memorizing and fear of failure indicators with the score of achievement 79,5 and 71,7 which were categorized as high. From the data analysis, it was found that the students’ perception of Advance Organizer was positive.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Vandergrift, L. (1999). Facilitating second language listening comprehension: acquiring successful strategies. ELT Journal, 53(3), 168–176. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/53.3.168 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/53.3.168

Olia, S. A., & Nikou, F. R. (2016). Investigating the Effect of Schema-building Activities on Iranian Intermediate EFL Learners ’ Listening Comprehension,. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences10(7), 843–847

Ausubel, D. P. (1960). The use of Advance Organizer in the Learning and Retention of Meaningful Verbal Material. Journal of Education Psychology, 51(5), 267–272. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0046669

Ausubel, D. P. (2000). The Acquisition and Retention of Knowledge: A Cognitive View. Springer-Science+Business Media, B.V.The City University of New York. USA. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9454-7

Campbell, J., Smith, et al. (2001). Students ’ Perceptions of Teaching and Learning: The influence of students ’ approaches to learning and teachers ’ approaches to teaching. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 7. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540600120054964 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13540600120054964

Marx, R. W., & Marx, R. W. (2009). Student perception in classrooms Student Perception in Classrooms. Educational Psychologist, (January 2015), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461528309529271 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00461528309529271

Richards, J. C., & Schmidt, R. (2002). Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics (3rd Edition).

Gall, M. D., Borg, W. R., & Gall, J. P. (2003). Educational Research: An Introduction (7th Edition). Pearson Education, Inc.

Entwistle, N., Mccune, V., & Tait, H. (2013). Approaches and Study Skills Inventory for Students ( ASSIST ) Report of the development and use of the inventories ( updated March , 2013 ) Description of ASSIST and RASI. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260291730_ Approaches_and_Study_Skills_Inventory_for_Students_ASSIST_incorporating _the_Revised_Approaches_to_Studying_Inventory_- _RASI

Gadelrab, H. F. (2011). Factorial Structure and Predictive Validity of Approaches and Study Skills Inventory for Students ( ASSIST ) in Egypt: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis Approach. Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 9(3), 1197-1218 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v9i25.1501

Lenz, B. K., & Alley, G. R. (1983). The Effect of Advance Organizers on the Learning and Retention of Learning Disabled Adolescents within the Context of a Cooperative Planning Model. Florida Atlantic University. Boca Raton

Vandergrift, L. (2004). Listening to Learn or Learning to Listen. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 24, 3–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0267190504000017

Thibodeau, M. E. (1998). The Effects of the Advance Organizer on Student Perception of Teacher Communication Competence. Unpublished paper. Denton, Texas.

Published

18-04-2022

How to Cite

Astriyanti, D., Rukmini, D., Faridi, A., & Sutopo, D. (2022). The students’ perception of advance organizer as a background knowledge building strategy on listening comprehension. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S3), 3067–3074. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS3.6275

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles