Comparative study between closed vs open lateral internal sphincterotomy in treatment of chronic anal fissure

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS1.6293

Authors

  • Sadiq Husain Kachavi Assistant Professor Department of General Surgery, SDM College of Medical sciences and Hospital, SDM University, Dharwad Karnataka India
  • Praveen S Mali Assistant Professor Department of General Surgery, SDM College of Medical sciences and Hospital, SDM University, Dharwad Karnataka India
  • Manjunath Meti B Assistant Professor Department of General Surgery, SDM College of Medical sciences and Hospital, SDM University, Dharwad Karnataka India

Keywords:

closed lateral internal sphincterotomy, open lateral internal sphincterotomy, Pain, Seroma, Hematoma, abscess

Abstract

Background: Anal fissure is a benign yet highly prevalent condition that can cause considerable pain and discomfort. It is a longitudinal Split or tear of the anal canal extending proximally from the anal verge towards the dentate line. Objectives: To compares the open and closed techniques of lateral internal sphincterotomy and study which method is better among open vs closed lateral sphincterotomy. Material & Methods: Patients admitted in Bowring and Lady Curzon hospital and Victoria hospital attached to Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute from November 2015 to May 2017 were studied (n=60). Thirty patients underwent closed and thirty underwent open lateral internal sphincterotomy out of 60 after informed written consent. Results: Post operative pain after 48, 60, 72 and 96 hours was less in closed group along with seroma, hematoma and abscess.  Conclusion: we observed that closed lateral internal anal sphincterotomy is better than open technique.

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References

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Published

25-04-2022

How to Cite

Kachavi, S. H., Mali, P. S., & Manjunath, M. B. (2022). Comparative study between closed vs open lateral internal sphincterotomy in treatment of chronic anal fissure. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S1), 6036–6042. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS1.6293

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Section

Peer Review Articles