Assessment of patients adherence to therapeutic recommendations after percutaneous coronary intervention in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf governorate

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS3.7316

Authors

  • Mohammad Mahdi Saeed Sahib Master Degree in Adult Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Iraq
  • Shatha Saadi Mohammed PhD in Adult Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Iraq

Keywords:

adherence, therapeutic recommendations, percutaneous coronary intervention

Abstract

Cardiac catheterization (CC) is a technique in which a symptomatic patient with heart disease undergoes a routine that necessitates hospitalization. This study aims to assess patients’ adherence to therapeutic recommendations after percutaneous coronary intervention. Cross-sectional quantitative descriptive design carried out in Al-Najaf Governorate. Non-probability purposive sampling consisted of 120 patients with coronary artery disease for at least six months after percutaneous coronary intervention. The start date was from October 1st, 2020 and last to May 1th, 2022. The data gathered via interview method by Adhrerence questionnaire which include 54 items. This study finds that from sample 40.8% were within 51-60 years old, 65.8% were male, 20.8% were intermediate school graduated, 59.2% were rural residence, 90% were married, 72.5% experienced CAD for less than 6 years, 98.3% received therapeutic recommendations, 38.3% admitted for the second time, and 70.8% have fair level of adherence. In turn Age, level of education, disease duration significantly associated with adherence variable. Patients’ adherence to therapeutic recommendations is moderate after PCI. As age increases, adherence to therapeutic recommendations decreases. Good level of adherence accelerates among patients with high educational level.Longer disease duration accompanying with poor adherence.

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Published

14-05-2022

How to Cite

Sahib, M. M. S., & Mohammed, S. S. (2022). Assessment of patients adherence to therapeutic recommendations after percutaneous coronary intervention in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf governorate. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S3), 6001–6013. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS3.7316

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles