A prospective study to find the functional outcome of displaced radial neck fracture among children treated with closed reduction internal fixation with intramedullary nailing
Keywords:
functional outcome, displaced, radial neck fracture, children, closed reduction, internal fixation, intramedullary nailingAbstract
Background: Radial neck fracture among children is very common. If fractures not treated early it further leads to malunion. Number of times such malunion are irreversible and may lead to disability for lifetime. The most important set of problems that can happen in this fracture involves the blood supply to the radial head. The radial head is supplied by periosteal vessels in the neck. As a result, any trauma to the proximal end of the radius (with or without a fracture) will produce an aseptic necrosis of the radial neck and head of varying severity. This can precipitate a slight shortening of the proximal end of the radius with a propensity toward slight valgus deviation of the elbow axis. However, the concurrent widening and thickening of the radial head and neck are more significant; in extreme cases, this can restrict pronation and supination. One of the recent advances in treatment of distal radius fractures is the more frequent application of open reduction and internal fixation, especially for intra-articular fractures and other one is treated with treated with closed reduction internal fixation with intramedullary nailing.
Downloads
References
Stiefel D, Meuli M, Altermatt S. Fractures of the neck of the radius in children.
Steele JA, Graham HK. Angulated radial neck fractures in children. A prospective study of percutaneous reduction. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1992;74(5):760-4.
J. P. Metaizeau, “Reduction and Osteosynthesis of Radial Neck Fractures in Children by Centromedullary Pinning,” Injury, Vol. 36, Suppl. 1, 2005, pp. 75-77.
T. E. Radomisli and A. L. Rosen, “Controversies Regarding Radial Neck Fractures in Children,” Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, Vol. 353, 1998, pp. 30-39.
P. I. O’Brien, “Injuries Involving the Proximal Radial Epiphysis,” Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, Vol. 41, 1965, pp. 51-58.
J. A. Herring, “Upper Extremity Injuries,” Tachdjian’s Pediatric Orthopaedics, 3rd Edition, Saunders, Philadelphia, 2002, pp. 2194-2200.
A. K. Vocke and L. Von Laer, “Displaced Fractures of the Radial Neck in Children: Long-Term Results and Prognosis of Conservative Treatment,” Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B, Vol. 7, No. 3, 1998, pp. 217-222. doi:10.1097/01202412-199807000-00007.
P. P. Schmittenbecher, B. Haevernick, A. Herold, P. Knorr and E. Schmid, “Treatment Decision, Method of Osteosynthesis, and Outcome in Radial Neck Fractures in Children: A Multicenter Study,” Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics, Vol. 25, No. 1, 2005, pp. 45-50.
Meena S, Sharma P, Sambharia AK, Dawar A. Fractures of distal radius: an overview. J Family Med Prim Care. 2014;3(4):325-332. doi:10.4103/2249-4863.148101
AhmetKöse, Ali Aydın, NaciEzirmik, M.D.,2 Murat Topal, M.D.,2 CahitEmre Can, M.D.,3 SinanYılar. Intramedullary nailing of adult isolated diaphyseal radius fractures. UlusTravmaAcilCerrahiDerg, March 2016; Vol. 22, No. 2
Antuna SA, Sanchez-Marquez JM, Barco R. Long-term results of radial head resection following isolated radial head fractures in patients younger than forty years old. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010; 92:558 –566.
Sun J, Zhang X, Zhou L, Fan Q, Liu B. [Comparative study on closed reduction with elastic intramedullary nailing and open reduction with Kirschner wire fixations in treatment of radial neck fractures in children]. ZhongguoXiu Fu Chong JianWaiKeZaZhi. 2012 Jun;26(6):661-5.
Visna P, Beitl E, Pilny J, Cizmár I, Vlcek M, Kalvach J, et al. Interlocking nailing of forearm fractures. ActaChirBelg 2008;108:333–8.
Lee YH, Lee SK, Chung MS, Baek GH, Gong HS, Kim KH. Interlocking contoured ıntramedullary nail fixation for selected diaphyseal fractures of the forearm in adults. J Bone Joint SurgAm 2008;90:1891–8.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.








