Micro filtration of Moringa Oleifera juice using hallow fibre membrane technology for clarification
Keywords:
Micro filtration, Moringa Oleifera, hallow fibreAbstract
Moringa Oleifera plant is growing many countries including tropical and sub tropical region. It contain numerous nutrition due to vitamins and proteins. The plant leaf extract having phenolics and flavanoids such as gallic acids, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, kaempferol, ellagic acid, vanillin and quercetin. The juice is convenient to herbal health drinks combination of different medicinal juices, read to use and serve beverages etc. Moringa Oleifera leave juice has been extracted by grinder then juice were treated with enzyme and centrifuged. The treated juice were clarified by using hallow fibre micro membrane for cold pasteurization. The turbidity, total soluble solid, pH, refractive index, viscosity colour and clarity were analysed on different treatment. It was concluded that best results were obtained in terms of Clarity (47.62%T), Turbidity (5.333 NTU), TSS (5.933°B), pH (5.2725%), Viscosity (1.136667 mPa) for micro filtered juice. The optimum values for the operating condition of micro filtration were 98.0665 kpa pressures with 0.45 µm pore size.
Downloads
References
Al‐Farsi, M. A. (2003). Clarification of date juice. International journal of food Science & Technology, 38(3), 241-245.
Adubofuor, J., Amankwah, E. A., Arthur, B. S., &Appiah, F. (2010). Comparative study related to physico-chemical properties and sensory qualities of tomato juice and cocktail juice produced from oranges, tomatoes and carrots. African Journal of food science, 4(7), 427-433.
Borel, P., Preveraud, D., & Desmarchelier, C. (2013). Bioavailability of vitamin E in humans: an update. Nutrition reviews, 71(6), 319-331.
Bhuvaneshwari, S. Amirtha, B., &Bhuvaneswari, K.(2013). Comparative study on the analgesic effect of fresh Moringa oleifera juice with ibuprofen in albino mice. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Biological Archives, 4, 934-936.
Contreras, N. I., Fairley, P., McClements, D. J., &Povey, M. J. (1992).Analysis of the sugar content of fruit juices and drinks using ultrasonic velocity measurements.International journal of food science & technology, 27(5), 515-529.
Chemat F, Rombout N, Meullemiestre & Turk M, Perino S (2017). Review of green food processing techniques preservation transformation and extraction. Inovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies, accepted manuscript.
Chambial, S., Dwivedi, S., Shukla, K. K., John, P. J., & Sharma, P. (2013). Vitamin C in disease prevention and cure: an overview. Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry, 28(4), 314-328.
Emani S, Uppaluri R & Purkait MK (2013). Preparation and characterization of low cost ceramic membranes for mosambi juice clarification. Desalination (317): 32-40.
Efiong, E. E., Igile, G. O., Mgbeje, B. I. A., Otu, E. A., & Ebong, P. E. (2013). Hepatoprotective and anti-diabetic effect of combined extracts of Moringa oleifera and Vernonia amygdalina in streptozotocin-induced diabetic albino Wistar rats. Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology, 4(4), 45-50.
Ferreira, P. M. P., Farias, D. F., Oliveira, J. T. D. A., & Carvalho, A. D. F. U. (2008). Moringa oleifera: bioactive compounds and nutritional potential. Revista de Nutrição, 21(4), 431-437.
Falowo, A. B., Mukumbo, F. E., Idamokoro, E. M., Lorenzo, J. M., Afolayan, A. J., & Muchenje, V. (2018). Multi-functional application of Moringa oleifera Lam. in nutrition and animal food products: A review. Food research international, 106, 317-334.
Ghosh P, Pradhan RC, Mishra S. Clarification of jamun juice by centrifugation and microfiltration: Analysis of quality parameters, operating conditions, and resistance. Journal of Food Process Engineering. 2018 Feb;41(1):e12603.
Gopalakrishnan, L., Doriya, K., & Kumar, D. S. (2016). Moringa oleifera: A review on nutritive importance and its medicinal application. Food science and human wellness, 5(2), 49-56.
Jain A, Sengupta S & De S (2018). Fundamental understanding of fouling mechanism during microfiltration of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) extract and their dependence on operating conditions. Food and Bioprocess Technology 2074-9.
Leone, A., Spada, A., Battezzati, A., Schiraldi, A., Aristil, J., & Bertoli, S. (2015). Cultivation, genetic, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology of Moringa oleifera leaves: An overview. International journal of molecular sciences, 16(6), 12791-12835.
Laorko, A., Li, Z., Tongchitpakdee, S., Chantachum, S., &Youravong, W. (2010). Effect of membrane property and operating conditions on phytochemical properties and permeate flux during clarification of pineapple juice. Journal of Food Engineering, 100(3), 514-521.
Ndubuaku, U. M., Uchenna, N. V., Baiyeri, K. P., & Ukonze, J. (2015). Anti-nutrient, vitamin and other phytochemical compositions of old and succulent moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam) leaves as influenced by poultry manure application. African Journal of Biotechnology, 14(32), 2502-2509.
Ninga, K. A., Sengupta, S., Jain, A., Desobgo, Z. S. C., Nso, E. J., & De, S. (2018). Kinetics of enzymatic hydrolysis of pectinaceous matter in guava juice.Journal of Food Engineering, 221, 158-166.
Mirsaeedghazi, H., Emam‐Djomeh, Z., Mousavi, S. M., Ahmadkhaniha, R., &Shafiee, A. (2010).Effect of membrane clarification on the physicochemical properties of pomegranate juice. International journal of food science & technology, 45(7), 1457-1463.
Mbikay, M. (2012). Therapeutic potential of Moringa oleifera leaves in chronic hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia: a review. Frontiers in pharmacology, 3, 24.
Paul C W & Didia B C (2012). The Effect of Methanolic Extract of Moringa oleifera Lam Roots on the Histology of Kidney and Liver of Guinea Pigs. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 4(1): 55-60.
Popoola, J. O., & Obembe, O. O. (2013). Local knowledge, use pattern and geographical distribution of Moringa oleifera Lam. (Moringaceae) in Nigeria. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 150(2), 682-691.
Ramachandran, C., Peter, K. V., & Gopalakrishnan, P. K. (1980). Drumstick (Moringa oleifera): a multipurpose Indian vegetable. Economic botany, 276-283.
Sin, H. N., Yusof, S., Hamid, N. S. A., &Rahman, R. A. (2006).Optimization of enzymatic clarification of sapodilla juice using response surface methodology.Journal of food engineering, 73(4), 313-319.
Schobinger U, Durr P and Akesson A, Technologische und analytischeDatenzurenzymatischenVerfl¨ussigung von ¨ Apfeln und Biren.Alimenta 20:37–42 (1981).
Sagu, S. T., Nso, E. J., Karmakar, S., & De, S. (2014). Optimisation of low temperature extraction of banana juice using commercial pectinase.Food chemistry, 151, 182-190.
Sagu ST, Karmakar S, Nso EJ & De S (2014). Primary clarification of banana juice extract by centrifugation and microfiltration. Separation Science and Technology 49(8):1156-69.
Sivasankari, B., Anandharaj, M., & Gunasekaran, P. (2014). An ethnobotanical study of indigenous knowledge on medicinal plants used by the village peoples of Thoppampatti, Dindigul district, Tamilnadu, India. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 153(2), 408-423.
Toma, A., & Deyno, S. (2014). Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of Moringa oleifera. International Journal of Pharmacognosy, 1, 222-231.
Urošević, T., Povrenović, D., Vukosavljević, P., Urošević, I., &Stevanović, S. (2017). Recent developments in microfiltration and ultrafiltration of fruit juices. Food and Bioproducts Processing, 106, 147-161
Wagner, J., 2001. Membrane Filtration Handbook, Practical Tips and Hints, Second Edition, Osmonics, Inc.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.