Hemodynamic evaluation of coarctation of aorta using phase

Contrast magnetic resonance imaging and its comparison with echocardiographic findings evaluation of coarctation of aorta

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS1.8083

Authors

  • Musaddiq Rafiq Bhat Senior Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis & Imaging, SKIMS Medical College, Srinagar, J&K, India.
  • Imran Nazir Salroo Assistant Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis & Imaging, SKIMS Medical College, Srinagar, J&K, India
  • Reyaz Ahmad Mir Senior Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis & Imaging, SKIMS Medical College, Srinagar, J&K, India

Keywords:

ECHO, Doppler, Coarctation, Aorta, MRI

Abstract

Background: Coarctation of aorta (CoA) occurs when a small section of the aorta narrows in the luminal. CoA is one of the most popular congenital CL (cardiac lesions), and it is responsible for five to ten percent of all instances of congenital HD (heart disease). CoA can result in a variety of complications. Aims & Objectives: This research was undertaken to determine the occurrence of related CL and valvular disorders in patients with CoA. Materials and Methods: This research was carried out in the Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging (DORAI), Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Tertiary Care Hospital, Srinagar, JK, India over a period of 2 years on patients referred from the Department of Cardiology. The patients who had been detected with CoA were given a PC-MRI to check their blood flow, and the comparison was made to the Echocardiographic study results. Results: Spin-echo (S-E) images of the level of the aortic arch (AA) as well as aortic isthmus (AI) showed narrowing in nineteen situations, according to the researchers. In eleven of the twenty situations, there was a significant amount of collateral circulation (CC). CC was significant in six out of eleven situations of serious stenosis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Beigelman-Aubry C, Badachi Y, Akakpo JP, Lenoir S, Gamsu G, Grenier PA. Practical morphologic approach to the classification of anomalies of the aortic arch. Eur Radiol. 2002;12;Suppl 1:391-6.

Weissleder R, Wittenberg J. Diagn Imaging. 1994;94-6.

Marchal G, Bogaert J. Non-invasive imaging of the great vessels of the chest. Eur Radiol. 1998;8(7):1099-105. doi:10.1007/s0033 00050516, PMID 9724420.

Bogaert J, Kuzo R, Dymarkowski S, Janssen L, Celis I, Budts W, et al. Follow-up of patients with previous treatment for coarctation of the thoracic aorta: comparison between contrast-enhanced MR angiography and fast spin-echo MR imaging. Eur Radiol. 2000; 10(12):1847-54.

Gurney JW, Winer-Muram HT. Aortic anomalies. In: Pocket radiologist. chest. Salt Lake City: Amirsys Inc. 2003; p. 284-6.

Webb WR, Higgins CB. Thoracic Imaging. Radiography of congenital heart disease. ISBN: 1605479764.

Rasalingam R, Makan M, Perez JE. The Washington manual of echocardiography. 2012; ISBN: 9781451113402.

Julsrud PR, Breen JF, Felmlee JP, Warnes CA, Connolly HM, Schaff HV. Coarctation of the aorta: collateral flow assessment with phase- contrast MR angiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1997 Dec;169(6):1735-42. doi:10.2214/ajr.169.6.9393200,PMID 9393200.

Schintz HR, Baensch WE, Friedl E, Wehlinger E, Holzmann M. Traite de radio diagnostic. Le thorax. Vol. 3. Neuchatel: Delachaux- Niestle SA. 1957;p. 2950-3.

Glancy DL, Morrow AG, Simon AL, Roberts WC. Juxtaductal aortic coarctation. Analysis of 84 patients studied hemodynamically, angiographically, and morphologically after age 1 year. Am J Cardiol. 1983;51(3):537-51.

Bogaert J, Kuzo R, Dymarkowski S, Janssen L, Celis I, Budts W, et al. Follow-up of patients with previous treatment for coarctation of the thoracic aorta: comparison between contrast-enhanced MR angiography and fast spin-echo MR imaging. Eur Radiol. 2000; 10(12):1847-54

Pinzon JL, Burrows PE, Benson LN, Moës CA, Lightfoot NE, Williams WG, et al. Repair of coarctation of the aorta in children: postoperative morphology. Radiology. 1991;180(1):199-203.

Bogaert J, Gewillig M, Rademakers F, Bosmans H, Verschakelen J, Daenen W, et al. Transverse arch hypoplasia predisposes to aneurysm formation at the repair site after patch angioplasty for coarctation of the aorta. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995;26(2):521-7.

Kramer U, Dammann F, Breuer J, Sieverding L, Claussen CD. Cardiac imaging in infants with aortic isthmus stenosis: A comparison of contrast enhanced MRA and a high-resolution 3D double Slab technique. Eur Radiol. 2002;12:295-6.

Bonomo B. Spiral CT vs MR in aortic diseases ECR. Eur Radiol. 2000;10;Suppl 1:28.

FA: Mohammed, R. A., Saifaddin, A. L., Mahmood, H. F., & Habibi, N. (2022). Seismic Performance of I-shaped Beam-column Joint with Cubical and Triangular Slit Dampers Based on Finite Element Analysis. Journal of Studies in Science and Engineering, 2(1), 17-31.

Kumar, S. (2022). A quest for sustainium (sustainability Premium): review of sustainable bonds. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, Vol. 26, no.2, pp. 1-18

Allugunti, V.R. (2019). Diabetes Kaggle Dataset Adequacy Scrutiny using Factor Exploration and Correlation. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, Volume-8, Issue-1S4, pp 1105-1110.

Published

29-05-2022

How to Cite

Bhat, M. R., Salroo, I. N., & Ahmad Mir, R. (2022). Hemodynamic evaluation of coarctation of aorta using phase: Contrast magnetic resonance imaging and its comparison with echocardiographic findings evaluation of coarctation of aorta. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S1), 12365–12382. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS1.8083

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles