Incidence and types of cardiorenal syndrome in Aswan University Hospital

Mohamed Tantawiey; Mohammed Zain El-Din Hafiz; Omima Mohamed Aly; Ramadan Ghaleb Mohamed

doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6nS2.8674

Authors

Mohamed Tantawiey
mtantawiey@gmail.com
Internal Medicine department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Egypt
Mohammed Zain El-Din Hafiz Internal Medicine department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Egypt
Omima Mohamed Aly Internal medicine department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Egypt
Ramadan Ghaleb Mohamed Cardiology department, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Egypt

Keywords:

CRS, heart failure, chronic kidney failure

Abstract

Background: Heart and renal disease are common, increasingly encountered and often co-exist. Half of patients with chronic heart failure develop cardiorenal syndrome (CRS), which have a poor prognosis. Objectives: to identify the prevalence of different types & risk factors associated with cardiorenal syndrome in patients presented in Aswan university hospitals. Methods: We included CRS patients with age ≥20 years old, not pregnant or lactating. We performed echocardiography and pelvic abdominal ultrasound to the included participants. Results: We included 100 participants, with average age 58.73 ± 14.81, half of them were male. The most common chronic diseases were hypertension (74.0%), and diabetes mellitus (63.0%). The prevalence of CRS type I, II, III, IV and V was 10%, 33.0%, 25.0%, 19.0%, and 13.0%, respectively. There was statistically significant relation between type of CRS and CKD (P= 0.011*).Conclusion: CRS type II had the highest prevalence of the CRS subtypes. Moreover, CKD and was a risk factor for CRS.

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