Design and implementation of wireless sensor network for environmental monitoring

Maithili Shailesh Andhare; Triveni Lal Pal; V Jayaram; G Sreelekshmy Pillai; Vikas Tripathi; M. Krishnaraj; K S Abhilash

doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6nS4.9085

Authors

Maithili Shailesh Andhare
maithili.andhare@pccoer.in
Assistant Professor, PCET's Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering and Research, Ravet
Triveni Lal Pal Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab
Jayaram V Research scholar Dept of mechanical engineering Noorul Islam center for higher studies Tamilnadu
Sreelekshmy Pillai G Associate Professor In Civil Engineering NSS College Of Engineering Palakkad
Vikas Tripathi Designation: Associate Professor Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India, 248002
M. Krishnaraj Associate Professor Panimalar Institute of Technology Chennai
Abhilash. K S Managing Director EduCorp Centre for Research and Advanced Studies Pvt. Ltd. Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala

Keywords:

wireless sensor networks, environmental monitoring, sensors, traffic congestion, cipher text, real time monitoring

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are being developed in the agriculture and weather station sectors to monitor and manage a number of objects. Sensor network hardware platforms are low-power embedded systems featuring a variety of sensors, such as on-board sensors and analogue I/O ports for adding sensors. The design of genuine environmental monitoring and communication systems is greatly aided by the creation of a WSN. A WSN is a collection of sensors that are geographically spread and specialized for monitoring and recording environmental variables and storing the findings in a central location. Limited power consumption as sensor nodes works on batteries, Nodes are mobile opposed to conventional wires, Usage in harsh environment, Nodes can be deployed in any fashion over an area, Easy to use and multi-layer design operation these are the main characteristics of WSN. Limits imposed on the energy storage device by their applications and deployment settings are less relevant to WSN environment-monitoring applications than controlling power consumption and optimizing data transmission. A WSN is used to record real-time traffic and environmental data in order to develop descriptive and predictive models for determining the optimum routes to reduce traffic congestion and, as a result, urban pollution. C

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