Utilization burning rice straw and crops planted

https://doi.org/10.29332/ijls.v2n3.234

Authors

  • I Nengah Muliarta Industrial Engineering Studies Program, Universitas Mahendradatta, Denpasar, Indonesia

Keywords:

burning, crops, harvesting, planting season, rice straw

Abstract

The practice of burning rice straw after harvest seems to be normal and natural. The reason was simple to speed up the processing of land to pursue the next planting season and avoid the spread of pests and diseases. Whereas, rice straw open burning, aside from disposing of fertilizer resources was also a source of carbon gas emissions that have an impact on air quality. Rice straw burning has been closely related to the crops types that will be planted next. Data collected in the study were analyzed descriptively. The collected data were tabulated and presented in the form of frequency tables and percentages. Based on the study results, it was found that the type of crops to be planted greatly influenced the farmer’s decision to burn rice straw. There were two types of plants that tend to influence the farmer’s decision to burn rice straw, namely corn, and peanuts. Burning was also conducted if the farmers will return to planting rice after harvesting rice. They believe that the burning ash of rice straw will increase production from corn and peanuts.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adewuyi, A. K., & Adebayo, E. F. (2014). Profitability Differentials of Rice Production by Male and Female Farmers in Adamawa State. Nigeria Journal of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development: Spring Journal, 2(9), 164-69.

Ahmed, T., Ahmad, B., & Ahmad, W. (2015). Why do farmers burn rice residue? Examining farmers’ choices in Punjab, Pakistan. Land Use Policy, 47, 448-458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2015.05.004

Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (Edisi Revisi 2010 Cetakan 14) Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.

Ayala-Zavala, J. F., Vega-Vega, V., Rosas-Domínguez, C., Palafox-Carlos, H., Villa-Rodriguez, J. A., Siddiqui, M. W., ... & González-Aguilar, G. A. (2011). Agro-industrial potential of exotic fruit byproducts as a source of food additives. Food Research International, 44(7), 1866-1874. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2011.02.021

Chang, C. H., Liu, C. C., & Tseng, P. Y. (2013). Emissions inventory for rice straw open burning in Taiwan based on burned area classification and mapping using FORMOSAT-2 satellite imagery. Aerosol Air Qual. Res, 13, 474-487.

Coolong, T. (2012). Mulches for weed management in vegetable production. Weed Control, 57-74.

Dakshene, M., Rani, A., & Sharma, P. D. (2013). Adsorptive removal of adipic acid from their aqueous waste over alkali activated power plant fly ash. Journal of the indian chemical society, 90(4), 505-511.

Dobermann, A., & Fairhurst, T. H. (2002). Rice straw management. Better Crops International, 16(1), 7-11.

Eusufzai, M. K., Maeda, T., & Fujii, K. (2007). Field evaluation of compost, sawdust and rice straw biomass on soil physical and hydraulic properties. Journal of the Japanese Society of Soil Physics, 107, 3-16.

Gadde, B., Bonnet, S., Menke, C., & Garivait, S. (2009). Air pollutant emissions from rice straw open field burning in India, Thailand and the Philippines. Environmental Pollution, 157(5), 1554-1558. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2009.01.004

Gupta, R. (2010, December). The economic causes of crop residue burning in Western Indo-Gangetic plains. In conference held at Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi centre (pp. 1-26).

Gupta, R. (2012). Causes of emissions from agricultural residue burning in north-west India: evaluation of a technology policy response. SANDEE.

Kanokkanjana, K., & Garivait, S. (2013). Alternative rice straw management practices to reduce field open burning in Thailand. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 4(2), 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/IJESD.2013.V4.318

Kumari, A., Kapoor, K. K., Kundu, B. S., & Kumari Mehta, R. (2008). Identification of organic acids produced during rice straw decomposition and their role in rock phosphate solubilization. Plant Soil and Environment, 54(2), 72.

Malhi, S. S., & Kutcher, H. R. (2007). Small grains stubble burning and tillage effects on soil organic C and N, and aggregation in northeastern Saskatchewan. Soil and Tillage Research, 94(2), 353-361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2006.08.009

Mandal, K. G., Misra, A. K., Hati, K. M., Bandyopadhyay, K. K., Ghosh, P. K., & Mohanty, M. (2004). Rice residue-management options and effects on soil properties and crop productivity. Journal of Food Agriculture and Environment, 2, 224-231.

Mendoza, T. C., & Samson, R. O. G. E. R. (1999). Strategies to avoid crop residue burning in the Philippine context. Resource Efficient Agricultural Production (REAP), Canada, 1-18.

Mustapha, S. B., Undiandeye, U. C., Sanusi, A. M., & Bakari, S. (2012). Analysis of adoption of improved rice production technologies in Jeer local government area of Borno state, Nigeria. International Journal of Development and Sustainability, 1(3), 1112-1120.

Oladosu, Y., Rafii, M. Y., Abdullah, N., Magaji, U., Hussin, G., Ramli, A., & Miah, G. (2016). Fermentation quality and additives: a case of rice straw silage. BioMed research international, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7985167

Rosmiza, M. Z., Davies, W. P., Aznie, R. C., Mazdi, M., Jabil, M. J., Toren, W. W., & Rosmawati, C. C. (2014). Farmers’ participation in rice straw-utilisation in the MADA region of Kedah, Malaysia. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(23), 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p229

Rosmiza, M. Z., Davies, W. P., CR, R. A., Mazdi, M., & Jabil, M. J. (2017). Farmers’ knowledge on potential uses of rice straw: an assessment in MADA and Sekinchan, Malaysia. Geografia-Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 10(5).

Sharma, K., Dhaliwal, N. S., & Kumar, A. (2016). Analysis of adoption and constraints perceived by small paddy growers in rice production technologies in Muktsar district of Punjab State, India. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 15(2), 20-23.

Silalertruksa, T., & Gheewala, S. H. (2013). A comparative LCA of rice straw utilization for fuels and fertilizer in Thailand. Bioresource technology, 150, 412-419. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.09.015

Sumarno, S., Kartasasmita, U. G., & Pasaribu, D. (2009). Pengayaan kandungan bahan organik tanah mendukung keberlanjutan sistem produksi padi sawah. Iptek Tanaman Pangan, 4(1).

Tipayarom, D., & Oanh, N. K. (2007). Effects from open rice straw burning emission on air quality in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region. Science Asia, 33(3), 339-345. http://dx.doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2007.33.339

Trach, N. X. (1998). The need for improved utilisation of rice straw as feed for ruminants in Vietnam: An overview. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 10(2), 1-14.

Truc, N. T. T., Sumalde, Z. M., Espaldon, M. V. O., Pacardo, E. P., Rapera, C. L., & Palis, F. G. (2012). Farmers’ awareness and factors affecting adoption of rapid composting in Mekong Delta, Vietnam and Central Luzon, Philippines. Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 15(2).

Tung Ho, L. S., & Ané, C. (2014). A linear-time algorithm for Gaussian and non-Gaussian trait evolution models. Systematic biology, 63(3), 397-408. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syu005

Tung, S. T., Cu, N. X., & Hai, N. X. (2014). Impact of rice straw burning methods on soil temperature and microorganism distribution in the paddy soil ecosystems. ARPN J Agric Biol Sci, 9(5), 157-160.

Wang, Y., & McAllister, T. A. (2002). Rumen microbes, enzymes and feed digestion-a review. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci, 15(11), 1659-1676.

Published

2018-12-17

How to Cite

Muliarta, I. N. (2018). Utilization burning rice straw and crops planted. International Journal of Life Sciences, 2(3), 142–150. https://doi.org/10.29332/ijls.v2n3.234

Issue

Section

Research Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)