The independence level of farmers in Subak Abian Tri Guna Karya on processing and marketing agricultural products
Keywords:
agricultural, farmers independence, marketing, processing, productsAbstract
Poverty in Indonesia is a very complex and multidimensional problem relating to political, economic, social, and cultural aspects. Most of the families who depend on agricultural products are poor. Even though the role of agriculture in the country's economic development is still very important. Approximately 60% of the population still working in agriculture or still depending on agricultural products for their living. This study aimed to analyze the level of independence of farmers in marketing and processing agricultural products. The research method used includes qualitative and quantitative data types, data sources were primary and secondary data. The population observed was 77 people. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and statistical analysis with PLS (Partial Least Square) method. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that farmers of Subak Abian Tri Guna Karya, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency have a good independence level in terms of economy, intellectual, and emotional in processing and marketing their agricultural products.
Downloads
References
Burger, P. C., & Cann, C. W. (1995). Post-purchase strategy: a key to successful industrial marketing and customer satisfaction. Industrial Marketing Management, 24(2), 91-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/0019-8501(94)00036-V
Desmita, 2014. Psikologi Perkembangan Peserta Didik. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Ekowati. (2014). Pengaruh Modal Fisik, Modal Finansial, Dan Modal Intelektual Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia.
Elina, R.S., Asfi M., & David K. (2012). Modal Sosial Dan Keberhasilan Pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan Di Kabupaten Manokwari. Universitas Brawijaya Malang. SEPA, 8(2), 51 – 182. ISSN : 1829-9946.
Fukuyama, F., & Amrullah, M. H. (1999). The End of History and The Last Man: Kemenangan Kapitalisme dan Demokrasi Liberal. Penerbit Qalam.
Ghozali, Imam. 2011. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Ginintasi, R. (2009). Kontribusi pola pengasuhan orang tua terhadap perkembangan kemandirian dan kreativitas anak. Makalah. Bandung: FIP-Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Hair Jr, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). European business review.
Hutomo, M. Y. (2000). Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam bidang ekonomi: Tinjauan teoritik dan implementasi. Bappenas, Jakarta.
Hutton, J. G. (1996). Integrated marketing communications and the evolution of marketing thought. Journal of Business Research, 37(3), 155-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(96)00065-3
Kuncoro, M. (2007). Metode Kuantitatif Teori dan Aplikasi untuk Bisnis dan Aplikasi. UPP STIM YKPN Yogyakarta.
Manihuruk, J. (2017). Reklamasi final secara hokum.
Marliati, S., Asngari, P. S., Tjitropranoto, P., & Saefuddin, A. (2010, July). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kemandirian Petani Tanaman Pangan Beragribisnis Di Kabupaten Kampar, Provinsi Riau. In Forum Pascasarjana (Vol. 33, No. 3, pp. 221-228).
Mawardi, M. J. (2007). Peranan Social Capital dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 3(2), 5-14.
Molden, D., Oweis, T., Steduto, P., Bindraban, P., Hanjra, M. A., & Kijne, J. (2010). Improving agricultural water productivity: Between optimism and caution. Agricultural Water Management, 97(4), 528-535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2009.03.023
Mubyarto. (1994). Pengantar Ekonomi Pertanian. Jakarta: Bagian Penerbit LP3ES.
Muliarta, I. N. (2016). The evaluation of implementation of integrated farming system program and the reality of increasing farmers income in Bali. International research journal of engineering, IT & scientific research, 2(7), 108-114.
Nurhayati, E. (2018). Psikologi pendidikan inovatif (Vol. 2). Pustaka Pelajar.
Permana, C. H. A., & Purnomo, D. (2014). Evaluasi Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Suatu Analisis Dalam Perspektif Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Cakrawala, 3(1).
Pranadji, T. (2017). Penguatan kelembagaan gotong royong dalam perspektif sosio budaya bangsa: Suatu upaya revitalisasi adat istiadat dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. In Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi (Vol. 27, No. 1, pp. 61-72).
Pratisthita, R. N. (2014). Peran modal sosial dalam menunjang dinamika kelompok peternak sapi perah (studi Kasus di Kelompok 3 TPK Pulosari Pangalengan). Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran, 14(1).
Ruhimat, I. S. (2014). Faktor-Faktor untuk Peningkatan Kemandirian Petani dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Rakyat: Studi Kasus di Desa Ranggang, Kabupaten Tanah Laut, Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 11(3), 29127.
Schaller, N. (1993). The concept of agricultural sustainability. Agriculture, ecosystems & environment, 46(1-4), 89-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8809(93)90016-I
Sharpley, A. N., Gburek, W. J., Folmar, G. J., & Pionke, H. B. (1999). Sources of phosphorus exported from an agricultural watershed in Pennsylvania. Agricultural water management, 41(2), 77-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3774(99)00018-9
Sinaga & White. (1980). Problem of Institutional Agriculture in Indonesia. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia.
Sinaga, G., & Yulida, R. (2016). Tingkat Kemandirian Petani Karet Pola Swadaya dalam Pengambilan Keputusan USAhatani di Desa Kuntu Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar (Doctoral dissertation, Riau University).
Sinaga, P. H., Rosnita, R., & Yulida, R. (2016). Dinamika Kelompoktani Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya di Kecamatan Bagan Sinembah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir (Doctoral dissertation, Riau University).
Steinberg, L. (1995). Adolescene Sanfrancisco.
Suhartini, R., Halim, A., Khambali, I., & Basyid, A. (2005). Model-model pemberdayaan masyarakat. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pesantren.
Sulistiyani, A. T. (2004). Kemitraan dan model-model pemberdayaan. Gava Media.
Sumodiningrat, G. (1999). Pemberdayaan masyarakat dan jaring pengaman sosial. Gramedia Pusataka Utama.
Sunyoto, U. (2004). Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Yogyakarta:Pustaka Pelajar.
Tjandraningtyas, J. (2004). Anakku Mandiri: Peran Orang Tua Terhadap Perkembangan Kemandirian Anak.
Walker, B. A., & Olson, J. C. (1991). Means-end chains: Connecting products with self. Journal of business research, 22(2), 111-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(91)90045-Y
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2020 International journal of life sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Life Sciences (IJLS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJLS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJLS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJLS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.
