Development and estimation methods of 25-hydroxyvitamin D
Keywords:
Serum, Vitamin D, Hemorrhagic Stroke, Emotional, PsychologicalAbstract
Stroke is a worldwide health problem. It is one of the most common and most devastating disorder of central nervous system. Not only the mortality associated with stroke, but also the morbidity puts a heavy emotional, psychological and financial burden both on the patient as well as on the family and the state. To study serum level of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in acute stroke patients and to evaluate any association between 25(OH) vitamin D level and stroke and its risk factors. The present study had been conducted at VIMSAR from September 2013 to September 2015. For this study 73 patients with acute stroke were taken as cases and 40 subjects were taken as controls. In our study cases are having professions in which they get adequate exposure to sun rays like farmers and daily labours. They have been found to be having significantly higher level of serum vitamin D (42.81) as compared to the other group (26.52) with a p value of 0.01.
Downloads
References
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators (17 December 2014). "Global,
regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240
causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study
2013." Lancet 385: 117–71. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2 . PMC 4340604
jeyraj durai pandian, paulin sudhan;stroke epedimeology and stroke care services in india,journal of stroke11,137-138(2013)
Hugh S,Markus-An introduction to stroke Aho K, Harmsen P, H atano S,Smirnov VE.Cerebrovascular disease in community: results of WHO collaborative study.Bull world Health Organ 1980;58:113-30
Sun Q, Pan A, Hu FB, Manson JE, Rexored KM-25HYDROXYVITAMIN D level and risk of stroke, A prospective study and meta-analysis, Stroke 2012:43,1470-7
Brondum jacobson P,Nordestagaard BG,Schnohr P ,25 Hydroxyvitamin D and symptomatic ischemic stroke; an original study and meta-analysis 2013;38-47
Brewer L C ,Michos E D.Vitamin D in atherosclerosis and vascular disease, Current drug target 2011;12:54-60
Zittermann A, Schleithoff SS, Koerfer R. Putting cardiovascular disease and vitamin D insufficiency into perspective. Br J Nutr. 2005;94:483–492. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Lund B, Badskjaer J, Lund B, Soerensen OH. Vitamin D and ischaemic heart disease. Horm Metab Res. 1978;10:553–556. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Scragg R, Jackson R, Holdaway IM, Lim T, Beaglehole R. Myocardial infarction is inversely associated with plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 levels: a community-based study. Int J Epidemiol. 1990;19:559–563. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Vik B, Try K, Thelle DS, Forde OH. Tromsø Heart Study: vitamin D metabolism and myocardial infarction. Br Med J. 1979;2:176. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Holick MF. Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:266–281. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Rimm EB, Giovannucci EL, Willett WC, et al. Prospective study of alcohol consumption and risk of coronary disease in men. Lancet. 1991;338:464–468. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Rimm EB, Giovannucci EL, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Litin LB, Willett WC. Reproducibility and validity of an expanded self-administered semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire among male health professionals. Am J Epidemiol. 1992;135:1114–1126. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Prentice RL, Breslow NE. Retrospective studies and failure time models. Biometrika. 1978;65:153–158. [Google Scholar]
Rose GA, Blackburn H. WHO Monograph Series No. 58. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1982. Cardiovascular Survey Methods. [Google Scholar]
Department of Agriculture. Composition of foods: raw, processed, prepared, 1963–1991, Agricultural handbook. Washington, D. C: Government Printing Office; 1992. [Google Scholar]
Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Leon AS, et al. Compendium of physical activities: classification of energy costs of human physical activities. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1993;25:71–80. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Chute CG, Litin LB, Willett WC. Validity of self-reported waist and hip circumferences in men and women. Epidemiology. 1990;1:466–73. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Giovannucci E, Colditz G, Stampfer MJ, et al. The assessment of alcohol consumption by a simple self-administered questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol. 1991;133:810–817. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Chasan-Taber S, Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ, et al. Reproducibility and validity of a self-administered physical activity questionnaire for male health professionals. Epidemiology. 1996;7:81–86. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Ascherio A, Rimm EB, Giovannucci EL, et al. A prospective study of nutritional factors and hypertension among US men. Circulation. 1992;86:1475–1484. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Hu FB, Leitzmann MF, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Rimm EB. Physical activity and television watching in relation to risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus in men. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:1542–1548. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Hollis BW, Kamerud JW, Selvaag SR, Lorenz JD, Napoli JL. Determination of vitamin D status by radioimmunoassay using I125-labelled tracer. Clin Chem. 1993;39:529–533. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Platz EA, Leitzmann MF, Hollis BW, Willett WC, Giovannucci E. Plasma 1,25-dihydroxy- and 25-hydroxyvitamin D and subsequent risk of prostate cancer. Cancer Causes Control. 2004;15:255–265. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Rifai N, Iannotti E, DeAngelis K, Law T. Analytical and clinical performance of a homogenous enzymatic LDL-cholesterol assay compared with the ultracentrifugation-dextran sulfate-Mg2+ method. Clin Chem. 1998;44:1242–1250. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Sugiuchi H, Uji Y, Okabe H, et al. Direct measurement of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum with polyethylene glycol-modified enzymes and sulfated alpha-cyclodextrin. Clin Chem. 1995;41:717–723. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Sarada, V., & Mallikarjuna, T. (2018). Socio-economic and psychological problems of third gender people living with HIV/AIDS: A study in A.P. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 1(1), 10-17. https://doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v1n1.34
Stinshoff K, Weisshaar D, Staehler F, Hesse D, Gruber W, Steier E. Relation between concentrations of free glycerol and triglycerides in human sera. Clin Chem. 1977;23:1029–1032. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Thomas MK, Lloyd-Jones DM, Thadhani RI, et al. Hypovitaminosis D in medical inpatients. N Engl J Med. 1998;338:777–783. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Suryasa, I. W., Rodríguez-Gámez, M., & Koldoris, T. (2022). Post-pandemic health and its sustainability: Educational situation. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(1), i-v. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6n1.5949
Rothman KJ, Greenland S. Case-control studies. In: Rothman KJ, Greenland S, editors. Modern Epidemiology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott-Raven Publishers; 1998. pp. 93–114. [Google Scholar]
Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied Logistic Regression. 2nd Edition. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc; 2000. [Google Scholar]
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-nd/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.