Typhoid fever clinical presentation pattern and antimicrobial sensitivity in paediatric patients coming to tertiary care Hospital Peshawar

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS9.13776

Authors

  • Amir Muhammad Assistant Professor Paediatric Department MTI/LRH, Peshawar
  • Sami Ullah Assistant Professor Paediatric Department MTI/LRH, Peshawar
  • Bakht Beland Postgraduate Resident Department of Paediatric MTI/LRH, Peshawar
  • Shireen Anwar Post Graduate Resident Lady Reading Hospital MTI, Peshawar
  • Said Amin Postgraduate Resident Department of Paediatric MTI/LRH, Peshawar

Keywords:

Enteric Fever, Children, Typhidot, Blood Culture

Abstract

Objective: to investigate the clinical features and antimicrobial sensitivity of typhoid fever in children. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and duration of study: the study was carried out at the medical teaching institute lady reading hospital peshawar's paediatrics department. Material And Methods: this research included 384 children aged 2 to 15 who had a fever of 38 degrees celsius or higher. Clinical signs and symptoms, as well as laboratory testing, were used to assess all patients for typhoid fever. Blood culture, sensitivity, complete blood count, functional liver test, and urine examination were all performed. The frequencies and percentages for qualitative variables were computed and tabulated using SPSS, whereas the mean and standard deviation for quantitative variables were calculated and tabulated.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Hughes Mj, Birhane Mg, Dorough L, Reynolds Jl, Caidi H, Tagg Ka, Et Al., Editors. Extensively Drug- Resistant Typhoid Fever In The United States. Open Forum Infectious Diseases; 2021: Oxford University Press Us.

Marchello Cs, Birkhold M, Crump Ja. Complications And Mortality Of Typhoid Fever: A Global Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Journal Of Infection. 2020;81(6):902-10.

Kim Cl, Cruz Espinoza Lm, Vannice Ks, Tadesse Bt. The Burden Of Typhoid Fever In Sub-Saharan Africa: A Perspective. 2022;13:1-9.

Chowdhury Fj. Clinical Spectrum Of Enteric Fever In Children: A Study In A Tertiary Care Hospital, Bangladesh. Saudi J Med Pharm Sci. 2021;7(2):126-9.

Raj Cs. Clinical Profile And Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern Of Typhoid Fever In Patients Admitted To Pediatric Ward In A Rural Teaching Hospital. International Journal Of Medical Research & Health Sciences. 2014;3(2):245-9.

Frempong Sn, King N, Sagoo Gs. The Cost-Effectiveness Of Using Rapid Diagnostic Tests To Diagnose Typhoid Fever In Patients With Suspected Typhoid Fever: A Systematic Review. Expert Review Of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research. 2022;22(3):391-7.

Kim Sh, Bansal J. A Rare Case Of Typhoid Fever In The United States Associated With Travel To Mexico. Cureus. 2022;14(2).

Fatima M, Kumar S, Hussain M, Memon Nm, Vighio A, Syed Ma, Et Al. Morbidity And Mortality Associated With Typhoid Fever Among Hospitalized Patients In Hyderabad District, Pakistan, 2017-2018: Retrospective Record Review. Jmir Public Health And Surveillance. 2021;7(5):E27268.

Khan Mz, Ashraf S, Javed H, Zafar A, Khan Fa, Rashid J. Clinical Spectrum Of Xdr And Mdr Enteric Fever In Children Aged Between 6 Months To 15 Years At The Children’s Hospital, Lahore. Infectious Diseases Journal Of Pakistan.28.

Typhoid fever in Bangladesh: implications for vaccination policy. Saha SK, Baqui AH, Hanif M, et al. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2001;20:521–524. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Clinical profile and outcome of enteric fever in hospitalized children aged 6 months to 2 years. Hyder RT, Yasmeen BN, Ahmed S, Islam MS, Islam F. North Int Med Coll J. 2013;5:301–305. [Google Scholar]

Typhoid fever in children aged less than 5 years. Sinha A, Sazawal S, Kumar R, et al. Lancet. 1999;354:734–737. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

IAP Task Force report: diagnosis of enteric fever in children. IAP Task Force. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17079830/ Indian Pediatr. 2006; 43:875–883. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Published

21-12-2022

How to Cite

Muhammad, A., Ullah, S., Beland, B., Anwar, S., & Amin, S. (2022). Typhoid fever clinical presentation pattern and antimicrobial sensitivity in paediatric patients coming to tertiary care Hospital Peshawar. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S9), 4417–4424. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS9.13776

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)