Tooth wear

A review

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5nS1.5405

Authors

  • Ankur Pareek PG Student (1st year), Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Desh Bhagat Dental College & Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh
  • Himanshu Sood Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Desh Bhagat Dental College & Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh
  • Gaurav Aggarwal Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Desh Bhagat Dental College & Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh

Keywords:

bruxism, occlusal splints, tooth abrasion, tooth attrition, tooth erosion, tooth abfraction, tooth intrusion, tooth wear

Abstract

Tooth wear is the result of four processes: abrasion (wear produced by interaction between teeth and other materials), attrition (wear through tooth-tooth contact), abfraction and erosion (dissolution of hard tissue by acidic substances). A further process (abfraction) might potentiate wear by abrasion and/or erosion. Knowledge of these tooth wear processes, and their interactions is reviewed. Both clinical and experimental observations show that individual wear mechanisms rarely act alone but interact with each other. The most important interaction is the potentiation of abrasion by erosive damage to the dental hard tissues. Saliva can modulate erosive/abrasive tooth wear, especially through formation of pellicle, but cannot prevent it.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Holbrook WP, Arnadóttir IB, Kay EJ. Prevention. Part 3: prevention of tooth wear. Br Dent J 2003;195(2):75-81.

Grippo JO: Abfractions: a new classification of hard tissue lesions of teeth. J Esthet Dent 1991;3(1):14-19.

Paesani D A. Tooth wear. In Paesani D A (ed) Bruxism – Theory and Practice. pp. 123–147. Quintessence Publishing Co. Ltd., New Malden, Surrey UK, 2010.

Paesani D A. Diagnosis of bruxism. In Paesani D A (ed) Bruxism – Theory and Practice. pp. 21–40. Quintessence Publishing Co. Ltd., New Malden, Surrey UK, 2010.

Spear F. Treating the worn dentition. The essential Frank Spear DVD Seminar Series, 2012. Spear Institute, Scottsdale, Arizona USA.

Dahl B L, Krogstad O, Karlsen K. An alternative treat¬ment in cases with advanced localized attrition. J Oral Rehabil 1975; 2: 209–214.

Rodriguez J M, Austin R S, Bartlett D W. In vivo meas¬urements of tooth wear over 12 months. Caries Res. 2012; 46: 9–15

Berry D C, Poole D F. Attrition: possible mechanisms of compensation. J Oral Rehabil 1976; 3: 201–206

Gough M B, Setchell D J. A retrospective study of 50 treatments using an appliance to produce localised occlusal space by relative axial tooth movement. Br Dent J 1999; 87: 134–139.

Chadwick R G. Dental Erosion. Quintessence Publishing Co. Ltd., London, 2006

Azzopardi A, Bartlett DW, Watson TM, Sherriff M. The surface effects of erosion and abrasion on dentine with and without a protective layer. Br Dent J 2004; 196:351-354

Brackett MG, Dib A, Bracket WW, Estrada BE, Reyes AA. One-year clinical performance of a resin modified glass ionomer and a resin composite restorative material in unprepared class V restorations. Oper Dent 2002; 27:112-6

Shafer’s textbook of oral pathology, ninth edition

Imfeld T. prevention of progression of dental erosion by professional and individual prophylactic measures Eur J oral sci 1996;104;215-220

Bartlett D. Intrinsic causes of erosion. Monogr Oral Sci 2006; 20:119-139.

Moazzez R, Bartlett D. Intrinsic causes of erosion. Monogr Oral Sci 2014; 25:180

Sattar MM, Patel M, Alani A. Clinical applications of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) tape in restorative dentistry. Br Dent J 2017; 222:151-158.

Dahl BL, Krogstad O. The effect of a partial bite raising splint on the occlusal face height. An X-ray cephalometric study in human adults. Acta Odontol Scand 1982; 40:17-224.

Grippo JO. Noncarious cervical lesion the decision to ignore or restore. J Esthet Dent 1992;4(Suppl):55-64

Lyttle HA, Sidhu N, Smyth B. A study of the classification and treatment of no carious cervical lesions by general practitioners. J Prosthet Dent 1998; 79:342-6

Michael JA, Townsend GC, Greenwood LF, Kaidonis JA. Abfraction: separating fact from fiction, Aust Dent J 2009;54:2-8

Wennstrom JL. Mucogingival surgery. In: Lang NP, Karring T, editors. Proceedings of the 1st European Workshop on Periodontology. London: Quintessence; 1994:193–209

Published

31-07-2021

How to Cite

Pareek, A., Sood, H., & Aggarwal, G. (2021). Tooth wear: A review. International Journal of Health Sciences, 5(S1), 122–133. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5nS1.5405

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles