Relationship of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody enzyme to antioxidant and lipid level in women with thyroid diseases

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS1.6297

Authors

  • Razan N. Shaker Departement of chemistry ,Collage of Education for Pure Sciences,University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq
  • Nawal Th. Younis Departement of chemistry, Collage of Education for Girls, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

Keywords:

TPO enzyme, dyslipidemia, antioxidant, BMI, thyroid disease

Abstract

The research involved study the relation between thyroid peroixdase (TPO) and some of the measured biochemical parameters reduced glutathione (GSH), arylesterase (ARE), ceruloplasmin, malondialdehyde, cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL, VLDL, HDL, atherogenic index)in serum blood patients compared with control group, the result demonstration is a significant increase in the activity of TPO enzyme(112.63± 69.5 Iu/ml), (273.9±235.1 Iu/ml) in hyperthyroidisum and hypothyroidisum patient respectively compared with activity in control group was( 33.9 ±18.99 Iu/ml), also the results showed the significant increase in the concentration of (HDL), significant decrease in (GSH, ARE enzymes, cholestero, LDL, atherogenic index) and while a non significant increase in (ceruloplasmin,malondialdehyde), non significant decrease in(triglyceride, VLDL) in hyperthyroidism, also the results had been shown a significant increase in (malondialdehyde, triglyceride, VLDL), and a significant decrease in (GSH, ARE enzymes) while a non significant increase in (ceruloplasmin, cholesterol, LDL, atherogenic index) and a non significant decrease in (HDL) in hypothyroidism, Correlation coefficient of TPO enzyme with these clinical parameters showed a positive significant correlation with (GSH enzyme)in control group and with (HDL) in hyperthyroidism while the results showed that there is no significant correlation between TPO enzyme with the rest of boichemical parameters (GSH enzyme).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Sharma A,Goyal A ,Sinha M,and Fiza B .Estimation of serum lipid profile in patients with impaired thyroid function.International Journal of Scientific Research .2019; 8(8) :47-49.

Joshi B ,Singh S,Saini A, Gupta S,and Vanishree BJ.Astudy of lipid peroxidation and total Antioxidant capacity in hyperthyroid and hypothyroid female subjects .Original Research Article .2018; 3(4):1-8.

Signorini L ,Granata S,Lupo A,and Zaza G.Naturally Occurring Compounds:New Potential weapons against oxidative stress in chronic kidney disease .Int.J.Mol.Sci.2017;18(7):1481.

Kochma J, Jakubczyk K, Bargiel P,and Janda-Milczarek K.The Influence of Oxidative Stress on thyroid diseases.Antioxidants .2021;10:1442.

Williams D E ,Sarah N L ,Marlena G ,Hoke D E and Buckle A M.Thyroid peroxidase as an Autoantigen in Hashimatos Disease :Structure,Function,and Antigenicity .Horm.Metab.Res.2018; 50:908-921.

Kowalska E H ,Kaczor A A , Zuk J ,Matosiuk K D ,and Dziki U G.Thyroid peroxidase activity is Inhibited by phenolic Compounds-Impact of Interaction.Molecules.2019; 24:2766.

Korkmaz H, Tabur S ,Ozkaya M, Oguz E ,Elboga U,Aksoy N, and Akarsu E.Paraoxonase and arylesterase levels in autoimmmune thyroid diseases.Redox Report.2016;21(5):227-231.

Upadhyay P, and Tiwari K N,An investigation of correlation of hypothyroidism with abnormalities in levels of lipid profile constituents-Acase –control study .JMSCR.2019; 7(8):824-829.

Mahdavi M,Amonzegar A,Mehran L,Madreseh E,Tohidi M,and Azizi F.Investigating the Prevalence of Primary thyroid dysfunction in obese and overweight individuals :Tehran thyroid study .BMC Endocrine Disorders .2021; 21 :89.

Rostami R, Nourooz-zadeh S,Mohammed A, Khalkali H R ,Ferns G,and Nourooz-zadeh J.Serum Selenium Status and its Interrelashionship with serum Biomarkers of Thyroid Function and Antioxidant Defense in Hashimotos Thyroiditis .Antioxidants .2020; 9: 1070.

Londono A L ,Gallego M L ,Bayona A , and Landozuri P. Revista de Salud Publica . Rev.salud.publica.2011; 13(6):998-1009.

Salbitani G ,Bottone C,and Cafagna S ,Determination of Reduced and Total Glutathione Content in Extremophilic Microalga Galdieria Phlegrea .Bioprotoc.2017;7(13):e2372.

ISSA N K,and Ahmed F M,Oxidant –Antioxidant status In Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women In Duhok city .Duhok Medical Journal .2018;12 (2):68-80.

Darwish R T ,Megahed H M, Attia M A H, and El-Neily D A, Paraoxonase 1 gene polymorphism and enzymatic activity as a prognostic marker in cases of poisoning by cholinesterase inhibitor pesticides among Egyptains .Ain .Shams.J.Forensic.Med.Clin.Toxicol.2017;28:88-98.

Sajja A,Park J, Sathiyakumar V et. Al.Comparison of Methods to estimate low –density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with high triglyceride levels .JAMA Netw Open.2021;4(10):e1218817.

Buritis C A,Ashwood E R, and Bruns D E ,Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics .By Saunders ,an imprint of Elsevier Inc.USA.2015;pp:356-363.

Menezes F G, Neves A C O,delima D F,Lourenco Sh D,de Silva L C,and de Lima K M G,Bioorganic Concepts is involved in the determination of glucose ,cholesterol and triglycerides in plasma . Using the enzymatic colorimetric method .Quim .Nova.2015;38(4):588-594.

Senthilkumar M,Amaresan N,and Sankaranarayanan A,Estimation of Malondialdehyde (MDA)by Thiobarbituric Acid (TBA) Assay In:Plant-Microbe Interactions .Springer protocols Handbooks.2021; pp:103-105.

Hwang S,Gwon C ,Seo M D,Cho J, Kim J ,and Uh Y, ADeep Neural Network for Estimating Low-Density Lipoprotein cholesterol from Electronic Health Records :Real-Time Routine Clinical Application .JMIR.Med .inform.2021;9(8):e29331.

Silva V R A, Albuquerque E C , dos Santos A P C,Santos J C A ,Junior L S S,Presada W A ,Vinagre C G C and Couto R D , HDL-Particles Separation employing different precipitating agents :Functional properties of the impact of chemical precipitation on Lipoprotein Particle-Size and paraoxonase -1- activity .Quim.Nova.2019; 42 (8):859-865.

Patrick S. and Thomas V. Non parametric Statistical Methods in Medical Research .Anesthesia and Analgesia.2020; 131(6):1862-1863.

Ranendre K ,and Sarada N .Astudy on anti thyroid peroxidase and Anti thyroglobulin antibodies in patients with thyroid dysfunction .IOSR-JDMS.2020; 19(1):14-18.

Dhmija J,Dhakar P S, Jain A,Choudhary O,and Mundra G .A study of Subclinical hypothyroidism in patients of western india for prevalence of antithyroid peroxidase antibody and its association with dyslipidemia.Int.J.Med.Sci.Educ.2019; 6(4):48-55.

Chieh-Hsin L,and Hsien-Yuan L.Plasma Glutathione levels decreased with Congnitive Decline among people with Mild Congnitive impairment (MCI):A Two-Year prospective study .antioxidant .2021;10(1839):1-8.

Mahdavi M, Amonzegar A ,Mehran L,Madreseh E,Tohidi M,and Azizi F.Investigating the prevalence of primary thyroid dysfunction in obese and overweight individuals:Tehran thyroid study .BMC Endocrine Disorders .2021;21:89.

Rashad N M,Hassanin H M ,El-Shal A S,Shalaby S M ,and Abo M H. Obestatin and Nutrition Disorders In Egyptian obese women with Autoimmune Thyroid disease .International Journal of Advanced Research .2016;4(3):1088-1103.

Bagci A, Aksoy F ,Bas H A ,Isik I B, and Orhan H.The effect of Systolic and diastolic blood pressure on Tp-e interval in patients divided a coording to world Health Organization classification for body mass index .Clin Exp Hypertens.2021;43(7):642-646.

Published

26-04-2022

How to Cite

Shaker, R. N., & Younis, N. T. (2022). Relationship of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody enzyme to antioxidant and lipid level in women with thyroid diseases. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S1), 6257–6264. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS1.6297

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles