Ibuprofen syrup made by mixed solubilization technique
Formulation and evaluation
Keywords:
NSAID, hydrotropes, mixed hydrotrophy techniques, solubility enhancementAbstract
The aim of the present study was to prepare a liquid dosage form (syrup) of a NSAID (ibuprofen) by mixed solvency technique. The syrup formulation was prepared by using mixed hydrotropic method in which potassium citrate, sodium citrate, potassium acetate and disodium hydrogen phospahte were used as hydrotropes. Glycerine and tween 80 were also used in the formulation. The syrup was prepared by agitation method. At first solubility of the model drug Ibuprofen was identified by dissolving it with different hydrotropes. It was observed that the solubility of ibuprofen increased with increase in concentration of the hydrotropes. However, it is difficult to develop a formulation with very concentration of hydrotropes. Therefore, co-solvent and surfactants were also added to enhance the solubility of the ibuprofen. Glycerine and tween 80 were used along with blends of hydrotropes to increase the solubility of Ibuprofen. The results, showed 3000 times increase in solubility of the ibuprofen drug. Also, the drug content of the prepared formulation was found to be 99.67% which proved the mixed solubilizing technique as a efficient and stable method for development of pharmaceutical dosage forms.
Downloads
References
Anon. n.d. “Pharmaceutical Practical Guide: Evaluation of Ointments.”
Brahmankar Jaiswal, Sunil B., D. M. 2005. Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics : A Treatise. Dehli: Vallabh Prakashan.
Jagtap, Sneha, Chandrakant Magdum, Dhanraj Jadge, and Rajesh Jagtap. 2018. “Solubility Enhancement Technique: A Review.” Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research 10(9):2205–11. doi: 10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.03.121.
Khadka, Prakash, Jieun Ro, Hyeongmin Kim, Iksoo Kim, Jeong Tae Kim, Hyunil Kim, Jae Min Cho, Gyiae Yun, and Jaehwi Lee. 2014. “Pharmaceutical Particle Technologies: An Approach to Improve Drug Solubility, Dissolution and Bioavailability.” Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 9(6):304–16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajps.2014.05.005.
Li, Runjing, Yrjö H. Roos, and Song Miao. 2017. “Characterization of Physical and Mechanical Properties of Miscible Lactose-Sugars Systems.” Journal of Food Science 82(9):2105–12. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.13831.
Maheshwari, R. K., and R. Rajagopalan. 2012. “Formulation and Evaluation of Paracetamol Syrup Made by Mixed Solvency Concept.” Der Pharmacia Lettre 4(1):170–74.
Pande, Vishal V. 2016. “Exploration of Mixed Hydrotropy Strategy in Formulation and Development of Etodolac Injection.” Journal of Nanomedicine Research 3(4). doi: 10.15406/jnmr.2016.03.00063.
Sampath Kumar, V., C. Raja, and C. Jayakumar. 2014. “A Review on Solubility Enhancement Using Hydrotropic Phenomena.” International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 6(6):1–7.
Singh, Pawan, Prevesh Kumar, and Neelkant Prasad. 2018. “Formulation and Evaluation of an Anti-Pyretic (Paracetamol) Syrup for Paediatric.” International Journal of Research and Development in Pharmacy & Life Sciences 7(1):2924–30. doi: 10.21276/ijrdpl.2278-0238.2018.7(1).2924-2930.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.