Study of endoscopic transnasal trans-sphenoidal approach in pituitary macroadenoma

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS8.12467

Authors

  • Keval Sansiya Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Smt. B.K. Shah medical institute and research centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University (an Institution), Pipariya Vadodara
  • Deepak Joshi Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Smt. B.K. Shah medical institute and research centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University (an Institution), Pipariya Vadodara
  • Mehul I. Solanki Resident, Department of Neurosurgery, Smt. B.K. Shah medical institute and research centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University (an Institution), Pipariya Vadodara

Keywords:

pituitary macroadenoma, endoscopic transnasal trans-sphenoidal, hormone secretion, Endoscopic valve ablation, bitemporal hemianopia

Abstract

Introduction: Pituitary Adenomas account for approximately 10-15% of all intracranial tumors. They are classified according to their secretory activity, presenting with varied hormonal and visual symptoms.  The aim of treatment of pituitary adenomas is reversal of endocrine dysfunction with preservation of normal pituitary function, along with decompression of nervous structures and control of tumor growth in large tumors. Aims and Objective: The aim of this study was to report the efficacy and safety of Trans- Sphenoidal surgery. Material and Methods: 30 cases were included in the study.All patients were assessed clinically for visual symptoms, endocrine signs and symptoms, headache and others. Clinical and radioimaging preoperative assessment was done in all patients. Reassessment was done accordingly in postoperative period and in follow up examination. Immediate postoperative outcome (course), complications, postoperative radiotherapy or medical therapy resultswere assessed. Results: Most common age group was 41-50 years, with male:female incidence 1:1.3. Headache followed by Visual disturbance were the most common clinical symptoms observed. Commonest field defect observed was bitemporal hemianopia. Increased GH level (33%) followed by hyperprolactinemia (13%) were the most common endocrinologic abnormalities. Post operative complications of CSF leak and Diabetes insipidus were observed. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amin b Kassam, Paul a Gardner, Carl h Synderman, outcomes following purely endoscopic, endonasal resection of pituitary adenoma. Thieme E- Journal skull base2006, 16-A055.

AU Erfurth EM ,Bulow B,Mikoczy,Haghmar-Incidence of second tumour in hypopitutary patients ,Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 86-2:659-62,2001 feb.

AU Zarger AH, lanway BA, MasoodiSR, Salandhim, GanieMA, BhatMH. WaniAL, Bashirm, clinical and endocrine aspects of pituitary tumour .Saudi medical journal 25-10:1428-32.2004 oct.

KazumoraArita MD, Atsushi Taninaya MD, Kzuhokao Sugiyama MD, KunikiEugichi MD, Koji Cida MD, MasayukaSunida MD, KeisukiMigita MD Karou Kuris MD, Natural course of Non- functioning adenomas with special reference to pituitary apoplexy. Jour. Neurosurg. Vol 104, June 2006 (340-346).

Ludin P, Pedersen F : Volume of Pitutarymacroadenomas : Assement by MRI J>Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 16 : 519-528, page 50, 3rd para.1992.

MindermanT,WilsonCB;Age related and gender related and gender related occurrence of pituitary adenomas. ClinEndocrionol. 1994, 41: 359-364.

Pietro Mortini, Macro Losa, RaffaellaBarzaghitranssphenoidal surgery in a large series neurosurgery online vol. 56, 1222-1233, 2005.

Ratnawati, I. G. A. A., Sutapa, G. N., & Ratini, N. N. (2018). The concentration of radon gas in air-conditioned indoor: Air quality can increase the potential of lung cancer. International Journal of Physical Sciences and Engineering, 2(2), 111–119. https://doi.org/10.29332/ijpse.v2n2.169

Robert Y. Osamura, HanakoKajiya, Mao Takei, NobornEgashira, Maya Tobita, Susuma. Toketshu, and akiraTeramota. Pathology of Pitutary tumours. Histochemical Cell Biology, 2008, September 130 (3) : 495-507

Salmi J, Grahne B, Valtonane S, Pelkonen R:Recurrence of chromophobe pituitary adenomas after operation and post operative radiotherapy.ActaneurolScand 66:681-689, 1982

Sethi DS. Pillay PK. Endoscopic management of lesions of sellaturcica. J Laryngo Oto., 1995, Oct 109 (10) : 956-962.

Shimon, Flan, Ram, Zvi R, Hadani, Moshe. Transsphenoidal surgery for Cushing’s disease : Endocrinological Follow up Monitering of 82 patients.

Shone GR,RichardsGH,Hourihan MD, Hall R, Thomas JP, Scanlon MF-Non secretory adenomas of the pituitary treated by trans-ethmoidal sellotomy.J R Soc Med 84:140-143,1991.

Suryasa, I. W., Rodríguez-Gámez, M., & Koldoris, T. (2021). Health and treatment of diabetes mellitus. International Journal of Health Sciences, 5(1), i-v. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5n1.2864

Suwananta, I. M., Ariawati, K., Widnyana, A. A. N. K. P., & Lastariana, K. A. Y. (2021). Prevalence and characteristic of pediatric solid tumor in Sanglah Hospital Bali. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 4(3), 322-332. https://doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v4n3.1755

Tyrell J. Blake, Lamborn, Kathleen R. Hananegan, Lisa T RN Applebury, Carol B Wilson, Charles B. Transsphenoidal Microsurgical Therapy of Pitutary tumours. Neurosurgery 1999; Volume 44, Number 2 : p.254.

Xue- feiShou, Shi-qi Li, Yong- fei Wang, treatment of pituitary adenoma with a transsphenoidal approach, neurosurgery online vol. 56 249-256, 2005.

Published

03-09-2022

How to Cite

Sansiya, K., Joshi, D., & Solanki, M. I. (2022). Study of endoscopic transnasal trans-sphenoidal approach in pituitary macroadenoma. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S8), 1790–1796. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS8.12467

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles