Effect of virtual reality application on the delivery stages length and maternal satisfaction

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5nS1.13908

Authors

  • Wafaa Kamel Sadek Abd El Rahman Nursing fellow (woman's Health and Midwifery Nursing), students Hospital Mansoura University
  • Hanaa Abd Elhady Soliman Lecturer of Women Health and Obstetric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Minia University
  • Nahed Mousa Saber Assistant Professor of Maternal and Newborn, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University

Keywords:

delivery stages length, maternal satisfaction, virtual reality application

Abstract

Background: One of the key measures of the caliber of care given is how satisfied mothers are with their birth experiences. The use of non-pharmacological treatments can make childbirth a pleasant experience for the mother. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of virtual reality applications on the delivery stages length and maternal satisfaction. Design: A quasi-experimental research design was used to conduct this study. Setting: The study was carried out at the labor unit in (the obstetrics & gynecology department) at Mansoura University Hospital Subjects and method: A purposive sample of 200 pregnant women was recruited in this study; the studied pregnant women were assigned into two groups, with 100 pregnant women in each group (the intervention (virtual reality ) and control groups).  Tools: two tools were used to collect data: Tool (1): A structured interviewing questionnaire and Tool (II): The Mackey Childbirth Satisfaction Rating Scale. Results: The present study revealed that the maternal childbirth satisfaction means score in the virtual reality group was higher than that of the control group (P< 0.001). The length of the active and second phases of parturition in the virtual reality group was significantly lower than that of the control group. 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amiri, P., Mighafourvand, M., Esmaeilpour, K., Kamalifard, M. &Lvanbagha, R., (2019): The effect of distraction techniques on pain and stress during labor, 19:534, p; 1-9.Available at: https://doi.org/s12884-019-2683-y.

Cowles, S., Norton, T., Quiner, T., Hannaford, K. & Foley, M. (2019 a): Virtual reality may decrease pain during labor, American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, p; 527-528.

David, F., Melissa, B., Carrie, B., Kane, L., Afton, h., Ruth, C., Katherine, B. & Sam, S. (2019): Virtual reality analgesia in labor: The vrail pilot study- a preliminary randomized controlled trial suggesting benefit of immersive virtual reality analgesia in unmedicated laboring women, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 128(6), Available at https:// journals. low. com/ anesthesia-analgesia/Fulltext/2019/06000. Accessed on December 12, 2019, 7 AM.

Dutta, A. & Groves, A. (2019): Management of labor, NHS, University Hospitals Group, 09079/ 5.1.

Ebrahimian, A. &Bilandi, R., (2020): Comparisons of the effects of watching virtual reality videos and chewing gum on the length of delivery stages and maternal childbirth satisfaction, Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences, Available at: doi:10.30476/ijms.2019.82782.1119.

Fathi L, Amraei K. (2019): Effects of Phoenix dactyl- ifera Syrup Consumption on the Severity of Labor Pain and Length of the Active Phase of Labor in Nulliparous Women. Iran Journal of Nursing;31:18-27. doi: 10.29252/ ijn.31.116.18. Persian.

Frey DP, Bauer ME, Bell CL, Low LK, Has- sett AL, Cassidy RB. (2019): Virtual Reality Analgesia in Labor: The VRAIL Pilot Study- A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial Suggesting Benefit of Immersive Virtual Reality Analgesia in Unmedicated Laboring Women. Anesth Analg;128:e93- e6. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000003649. PubMed PMID: 31094789.

Ganji Z, Shirvani MA, Rezaei-Abhari F, Danesh M. (2017): The effect of intermittent local heat and cold on labor pain and childbirth outcome. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res;18:298-303.

Gur, E. &Apay, S., (2020): The effect of cognitive behavioral techniques using virtual reality on birth pain, Midwifery, 91. Available at: https:// doi. org/ 10. 1016/j.midw.2020.102856. Accessed on November 1, 2019, 4 PM. 1016/ j.jopan.2019.11.002. Accessed on November 15, 2019, 8 PM.

Indovina P, Barone D, Gallo L, Chirico A, De Pietro G, Giordano A. (2018): Virtual Real- ity as a Distraction Intervention to Relieve Pain and Distress During Medical Proce- dures: A Comprehensive Literature Review. Clin J Pain;34:858-77. doi: 10.1097/ AJP.0000000000000599. PubMed PMID: 29485536.

Jha P, Larsson M, Christensson K, Skoog Svanberg A. (2017): Satisfaction with childbirth services provided in public health facilities: results from a cross-sectional survey among postnatal women in Chhattisgarh, India. Glob Health Action;10:1386932. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2017.1386932. PubMed PMID: 29087240; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC5678347.

Kordi M, Bakhshi M, Masoudi S, Esmaily H. (2018): Effect of Prenatal Psychological Training on Satisfaction with Childbirth and Maternal Role Competence in Primiparous Women. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences;28:98-108. Persian.

London. M, Galan. H, Jauniaux. E, Driscoll. D, Berghella. V, Grobman. W, Kilpatrick. S & Cahill. A, (2021): Gabbe’s obstetrics Normal and problem pregnancies, 8th, ELSEVIER, Canada, p; 203.

Mansouri A, Vahed AS, Shahdadi H, Mehr SD, Arbabisarjou A. (2018): A comparative study on the effect of sugarless chewing gum with sugarless candy on xerostomia in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Bali Med J;7:146-51. doi: 10.15562/bmj.v7i1.844.

Moghimi Hanjani S, Mehdizadeh Tourzani Z, Zeighami Mohammadi S, Nasrollahi S, Haghighi Khoshkho N, Tajvidi M. (2018): The Effect of Local Heat Therapy Method on Pain, Child- birth’s Outcomes, and Rate of Satisfaction in Primiparous Women: Randomize Clinical Trial. Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal;12:35-43. doi: 10.29252/ qums.12.5.35.

Pratiwi I, Husin F, Ganiem AR, Susiarno H, Arifin A, Wirakusuma F. (2017): The effect of virtual reality on pain in primiparity women. International Journal of Nursing and Health Science;4:46-50.

Rezai, MS., Goudarzian, AH., Koulaee, AJ. &Nesami, MB. (2016): The Effect of Distraction techniques on the Pain of Venipuncture in Children, J Pediatr Rev, 5(1), p; 2.

Sahin, G. &Basak, T. (2020): The effects of intraoperative progressive muscle relaxation and virtual reality application on anxiety, vital signs, and satisfaction, Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 35(2020), available at https://doi. org/ 10.

Sakala, E.P. (2020): Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1st, Kaplan Medical, New York, p; 1-4.

Sawyer, A., Ayers, S., Abbot, J., Gyte, G., Rabe, H. &Duley, L. (2013): Measures of satisfaction with care during labor and birth, BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 13:108, Available at https://www. Biomed central. com/1471-2393/13/108. Accessed on August, 52019, 7 PM.

Sayed W, AbdElAal D, Mohammed HS, Abbas AM, Zahran KM. (2018): Maternal satisfaction with delivery services at a tertiary university hospital in upper Egypt, is it satisfy- ing. Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol;7:2547-52. doi: 10.18203/2320-1770. ijrcog20182859.

Sel, G. (2019): Practical Guide to Oral Exams in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Normal Vaginal Labor, Springer Nature Switzer Land, Turkey, p; 94.

Siddiquee NA. (2016): E-government and transformation of service delivery in develop- ing countries. Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy;10:368- 90. doi: 10.1108/TG-09-2015-0039. Persian.

Smith, V., Warty, R., Kashyap, R., Neil, P., Adriaans, C., Nair, A., Krishan, S., Costa, F., Vollenhoven, B. & Wallace, E. (2020): A randomized controlled trial to assess the feasibility of utilizing virtual reality to facilitate analgesia during external cephalic version, Scientific Reports, 10:3141, available at https:// doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-60040-3. Accessed on September, 2, 6 PM.

Sridhar, A., Shiliang, Z., Woodson, R. & Kwan, L. (2020): Non-pharmacological anxiety reduction with immersive virtual reality for first-trimester dilation and curettage, The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health care, 25 (6), p; 1-4. Available at: https://doi.org?10.1080?13625187.2020.1 836146. Accessed on January 17, 2020, 8 PM.

Tacgin, Z. (2020): Virtual and Augmented Reality, 1st, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, Newcastle, p; 16.

Thomas L. (2020): Control groups in scientific research. Available at: https:// www. scribbr.com/methodology/control- group/. Accessed on August 1, 2019, 4 PM.

Wong, Spring, M., Gregory & Kimberly, D. (2019): Patient-reported outcomes on the use of virtual reality for pain management in labor, The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Available at https:// journals. www. com/ greenjournal/Abstract/2019/05001.

Yokoyama I, Sarai T, Asai T, Kitou N, Nozaki H, Kondo Y. (2019): Virtual reality and augmented reality applications and simulation in vascular access management with three-dimensional visualization. J Vasc Access; 20:65-70. doi: 10.1177/1129729818776904. PubMed PMID: 31032726.

Zare S, Zandvakili F, Soofizade N, Farhadifar F, Sadrinezhad A. (2017): Evaluation of the causes and maternal and fetal complications in pro- longed pregnancy compared with term pregnancy in Sanandaj Besat hospital during 2013-2014. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Infertility; 20:29-34. Persian.

Published

30-06-2021

How to Cite

Rahman, W. K. S. A. E., Soliman, H. A. E., & Saber, N. M. (2021). Effect of virtual reality application on the delivery stages length and maternal satisfaction. International Journal of Health Sciences, 5(S1), 582–596. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5nS1.13908

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles