Efficacy of tooth-supported fixed prostheses among periodontitis and non-periodontitis patients

A systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors

  • Ali Eslambol Nassaj Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
  • Fatemeh Niaghiha Prosthodontics Resident, Department of Prosthodontics, Dental Faculty, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran
  • Zahra Nasiri Postgraduate Student, Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Mohammad Harati Postgraduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Keywords:

Tooth-Supported Fixed Prostheses, Periodontitis, complications

Abstract

Background and aim: The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of tooth-supported fixed prostheses among periodontitis and non-periodontitis patients. Method: Databases of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EBSCO, ISI Web of knowledge and Embase were searched for systematic literature between 2011 to 30 November 2022.  Data analysis was performed using STATA/MP V17 software. 95% confidence interval for effect size with fixed effect model and Inverse-variance method were calculated. Result: In the initial review, duplicate studies were eliminated and abstracts of 203 studies were reviewed, the full text of 54 studies was reviewed by two authors, finally, 7 studies were selected. Failure rate of tooth-supported fixed prostheses was 8% (ES, 8% 95% CI -0.80, 0.96), biological complications were 4% (ES, 4% 95% CI -0.93 1.02) and technical complications were 22% (ES, 22% 95% CI -0.76 1.20). Conclusion: Based on the current meta-analysis, the failure rate of tooth-supported fixed prostheses was low, and this therapeutic approach can be used to restore chewing function in patients with advanced periodontitis.

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Published

08-06-2023

How to Cite

Nassaj, A. E., Niaghiha, F., Nasiri, Z., & Harati, M. (2023). Efficacy of tooth-supported fixed prostheses among periodontitis and non-periodontitis patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Health Sciences, 7(S1), 1216–1226. Retrieved from https://sciencescholar.us/journal/index.php/ijhs/article/view/14336

Issue

Vol. 7 No. S1 (2023)

Section

Peer Review Articles
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