Sleep disorders and their impact on the mental health of public health professionals: Main role of social workers

Abrar Abdulkah Alsaif; Ghadah Mater Alamri; Hanan Saif Alsaif; Maha Saad Almahboub; Jumanah Abdulaziz Alluhaydan; Rana Mohammed Alsuliman; Nadyah Khalaf Alanazi; Badryah Mahal Alanazi; Aishah Ebrahim Alhazami

doi:10.53730/ijhs.v3nS1.14986

Authors

Abrar Abdulkah Alsaif KSA, National Guard Health Affairs
Ghadah Mater Alamri KSA, National Guard Health Affairs
Hanan Saif Alsaif KSA, National Guard Health Affairs
Maha Saad Almahboub KSA, National Guard Health Affairs
Jumanah Abdulaziz Alluhaydan KSA, National Guard Health Affairs
Rana Mohammed Alsuliman KSA, National Guard Health Affairs
Nadyah Khalaf Alanazi KSA, National Guard Health Affairs
Badryah Mahal Alanazi KSA, National Guard Health Affairs
Aishah Ebrahim Alhazami KSA, National Guard Health Affairs

Keywords:

Sleep disorders, mental health, public health professionals, social workers, schizophrenia, depression, PTSD, insomnia, hypersomnia, nightmares

Abstract

Aim: This review aims to explore the impact of sleep disorders on the mental health of public health professionals, with a particular focus on the role of social workers. Methods: The review synthesizes findings from various empirical studies, longitudinal research, and intervention trials to examine the relationship between sleep disturbances and mental health issues. It focuses on the three most studied mental health conditions related to sleep disorders: schizophrenia, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Results: The findings indicate that sleep disturbances are prevalent across various mental health conditions and may serve as a significant contributing factor rather than merely a symptom. In schizophrenia, sleep issues often precede and exacerbate psychotic episodes. In depression, insomnia and hypersomnia are common, with insomnia significantly increasing the risk of developing depression. In PTSD, sleep disturbances, including insomnia and nightmares, are integral to the disorder and contribute to its persistence. Conclusion: Sleep disturbances play a crucial role in the onset and progression of mental health issues. Addressing sleep problems through targeted interventions can significantly alleviate symptoms of schizophrenia, depression, and PTSD. Social workers are vital in identifying and addressing sleep issues among public health professionals, potentially improving mental health outcomes in this population.

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