Evaluation of hepatoprotective effect of Withania somnifera and Rubia cordifolia against carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity in albino rats

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS4.5693

Authors

  • Aboobecker Siddique P.A Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology
  • Anand Gaur Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology, N. C Medical College & Hospital, Israna, Panipat, Haryana
  • Anurag Bajpai Professor and HOD, Department of Pharmacology, N. C Medical College & Hospital, Israna, Panipat, Haryana
  • Abhay John Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology, Amaltas Institute of Medical Science, Dewas

Keywords:

hepatoprotective, withania somnifera, rubia cordifolia

Abstract

Liver is one of the largest gland of the body and the main site for intense metabolism and  excretion. Liver is concerned with metabolism of endogenous as well as exogenous substances. “Withania somnifera” and “Rubia cordifolia” claim to have hepatoprotective action. Till now, no scientific study has been performed to evaluate such claims. This was an experiment study conducted on wistar rats, in Department of Pharmacology, Index Medical College.  Healthy Albino wistar rats  of either gender, weighing 150- 200g were obtained from CPCSEA approved Central Animal House. The selected rats were housed in polpropylene cages under controlled conditions of temperature (25 0C) and alternating periods of light and darkness of 12 hours each. The rats had free access to standard rat pellet diet and tap water ad libitum. After one week of acclimatization, the animals were rendered suitable for study. Pregnant female rats were not included in the study. ALT level in normal saline treated group was 29.5±3.35 IU/L. It was found to be significantly increased (p<0.001) with administration of CCl4 to 433.5±48.67 IU/L.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agarwal R, Agarwal C, Ichikawa H, Singh RP, Aggarwal BB. Anticancer potential of sllymarin: from bench to bed side. Anticancer Res. 2006 Nov-Dec; 26(6B): 4457-98.

Ahmed B, Khan S, Masood MH, Siddique AH. Anti-hepatotoxic activity of cichotyboside, a sesquiterpene glycoside from the seeds of Cichorium intybus. J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2008 Mar-Apr; 10(3-4): 223- 31.

Benedek B, Kopp B. Achillea millefolium L. s.l. revisited: recent findings confirm the traditional use. Wien Med Wochenschr. 2007; 157(13-14): 312-4.

Bhattacharya A, Ramanathan M, Ghosal S, Bhattacharya S K.Effect of Withania somnifera Glycowithanolides on Ironinduced Hepatotoxicity in Rats. Phytother Res 2000; 14: 568– 570.

Bhise SB, Dias RJ. Monoethylglycinexylidide (MEGX) as a liver function test in cirrhosis. Indian J Gastroenterol 2007;26:167-9.

Cox AL, Netski DM, Mosbruger T, et al. Prospective evaluation of community-acquired acute-phase hepatitis C virus infection. Clin Infect Dis 2005; 40(7): 951-8.

Crocenzi FA, Roma MG. Silymarin as a new he pa to protective agent in experimental cholestasis: new possibilities for an ancient medication. Curr Med Chem. 2006; 13(9): 1055-74.

Datta AK. Essentials of human anatomy (thorax and abdomen). 5th ed. Calcutta: Current Book International; 2000. p. 255.

Dienstag JL. Acute viral hepatitis. In: Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Longo DL, Braunwald E, Mauser SL, Jameson JL et al editors. Harrison's principles of Internal medicine. 17th ed. New York: McGraw-HIII, Medical publishing division; 2008. p. 1939

Fattovich G, Giustina G, Christensen E, et al. Influence of hepatitis delta virus infection on morbidity and mortality in compensated cirrhosis type B. The European Concerted Action on Viral Hepatitis (Eurohep). Gut 2000 Mar; 46(3): 420-6.

Published

08-04-2022

How to Cite

Aboobecker Siddique, P., Gaur, A., Bajpai, A., & John, A. (2022). Evaluation of hepatoprotective effect of Withania somnifera and Rubia cordifolia against carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity in albino rats. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S4), 774–788. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS4.5693

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles