Duties of government and the supreme of law in emergency: Coronavirus disaster outbreak in Indonesia

R. Firdaus Kurniawan; Mutia Evi Kristhy; Feriza Winanda Lubis

doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6n2.8903

Authors

R. Firdaus Kurniawan
rfirdausk08@gmail.com
University of Palangkaraya, Palangkaraya, Indonesia
Mutia Evi Kristhy University of Palangkaraya, Palangkaraya, Indonesia
Feriza Winanda Lubis University of Palangkaraya, Palangkaraya, Indonesia

Keywords:

COVID-19, emergency crisis, government policy, law rule, pandemic

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to evaluate and assess (1) the government's actions and policies in an emergency crisis that occurred in Indonesia; and (2) the rule of law in Indonesia in emergencies. This study is a descriptive qualitative study that describes government policy and the rule of law in Indonesia during an emergency. This article is based on secondary legal materials, such as books, journals, essays, and other written works from both print and digital media, as well as field occurrences. The study's findings indicate that (1) the coronavirus illness outbreak is a non-natural disaster, including a pandemic, in which case the government established several strategies throughout the COVID-19 pandemic emergency response period; It is noted that 1 Perppu (Government Regulation in Lieu of Law), 1 PP (Government regulations), 1 Perpres (Presidential Regulation), 1 Inpres (Presidential Instruction), 4 Keppres (Presidential decree), 15 Permen (Ministerial regulation), 19 Kepmen (Ministerial decree), and dozens of decrees and circulars have been issued, which were specifically formed in response to the COVID-19 pandemic situation as a rule of law.

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