Analysis of biochemical and immune biomarker abnormalities associated with severe illness and mortality in COVID -19 disease

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS1.4980

Authors

  • Juhi Aggarwal Professor & Head, Department of Biochemistry, Santosh Medical College and Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Jyoti Batra Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Santosh Medical College and Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Sojit Tomo Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Santosh Medical College and Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Rohit Bhagat Assistant Professor, Dept of Internal Medicine, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Pradhumn Katara Assistant Professor, Biostatistics, Department of Community Medicine, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

Keywords:

abnormalities associated, biochemical, COVID-19, immune biomarker, severe illness

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), a new form of respiratory and systemic disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV2). The inflammation induced by the SARS CoV-2 virus in the host leads to elevation of multiple inflammatory parameters. A raise in PCT, IL-6 and CRP denotes the intensity of inflammation in COVID-19 patients. Similarly, D-DIMER and FIBRINOGEN marks the aberration in the coagulation pathways in COVID-19 patients.COVID-19 positive patients aged between 18 and 65 years were recruited for the study after written informed consent. To confirm all cases according to nucleic acid real time–polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) tests. In the present study, a total of 200 COVID-19 patients were assessed. Out of them 100 (50%) were severe cases of COVID-19 and 100 (50%) were non-severe cases of COVID-19. On comparison of various biochemical and immune biomarkers, the severe COVID-19 patients demonstrated significantly higher levels of all biomarkers when compared with non-severe group.

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Published

23-03-2022

How to Cite

Aggarwal, J., Batra, J., Tomo, S., Bhagat, R., & Katara, P. (2022). Analysis of biochemical and immune biomarker abnormalities associated with severe illness and mortality in COVID -19 disease. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S1), 2021–2027. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS1.4980

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles