Volume and shape changes of mandibular condyles in growing patients treated with fixed Class II appliances using CBCT

https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS6.11525

Authors

  • Mohamed Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed Ass. Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Assiut, Al-Azhar University
  • Mostafa Magdy Abd Elmonem Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Assiut, Al-Azhar University
  • Mostafa Mohamed Mahmoud Dawaba Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Assiut, Al-Azhar University
  • Hussein Shokry Hassan Ahmed Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Assiut, Al-Azhar University
  • Wesameldin Rafaat Ali Gouda Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Assiut, Al-Azhar University
  • Shady A. Moussa Lecturer of pediatric dentistry, Zagazig University

Keywords:

condyle volume, fixed functional, forsus, advancesync II

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the changes in the mandibular condyle volume and shape in growing Class II malocclusion patients, following the use of fixed functional Class II appliances (Forsus and Advacsync II). CBCT images were used to help understand which appliance might cause more changes. Methods: Twenty growing adolescent patients were randomly allocated to Two groups (Forsus and Advancesync II). A total of fourty CBCT images were taken pre- and posttreatment. The pre- and posttreatment CBCT images were segmented using a newly developed and validated semiautomatic condylar segmentation technique. and the quantitative assessment of the mean distance differences of the condyle surfaces was de using Iterative Closest Point technique. Results: A statistically significant increase in condylar volume was observed in both groups (Forsus and Advancesync II) and no significant differences in the magnitude of condylar volumes between both groups were found. There were no statistically significant changes in the mean distance differences of the condyles shape in both groups.Both groups (Forsus and Advancesync II) expressed different patterns of shape changes with no clear pattern associated with the treatment groups. 

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Published

04-08-2022

How to Cite

Ahmed, M. A. M., Elmonem, M. M. A., Dawaba, M. M. M., Ahmed, H. S. H., Gouda, W. R. A., & Moussa, S. A. (2022). Volume and shape changes of mandibular condyles in growing patients treated with fixed Class II appliances using CBCT. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S6), 3847–3853. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS6.11525

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